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A Study to Assess the Bioequivalence of Follitropin Alfa Solution in Pen and Follitropin Alfa Powder in Vial in Healthy Downregulated Male Participants

A Phase 1, Open Label, Randomized, 2-sequence, 2-period, Cross-over, Single Center Study to Assess the Bioequivalence of Follitropin Alfa Solution for Injection in Prefilled Pen (Test) and Follitropin Alfa Powder and Diluent for Solution for Injection in Vial (Reference) in Healthy Downregulated Male Participants

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07097259
Enrollment
55
Registered
2025-07-31
Start date
2025-07-21
Completion date
2025-12-23
Last updated
2026-02-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Hypogonadism

Keywords

Male Infertility, Follicle Stimulating Hormone

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the bioequivalence of Test and Reference in healthy downregulated male participants. This is a 2-sequence, 2-period study using the following treatment sequences across Study Periods 1 and 2. At the end of the first Downregulation period (DR1), eligible participants will be randomly assigned to 1 of the 2 treatment sequences: Sequence 1: Test - Reference Sequence 2: Reference - Test Where, Test = follitropin alfa (solution for injection in prefilled pen), and Reference = follitropin alfa (powder and diluent for solution for injection in vial). The total duration of the study will be up to approximately 9 weeks.

Interventions

COMBINATION_PRODUCTTest: Follitropin alfa

It is a solution for injection in prefilled pen. Participants will receive follitropin alfa on Day 1 in Study Period 1 or Study Period 2. A washout period of at least 23 days will be maintained between period 1 and 2.

DRUGReference: Follitropin alfa

It is a powder and diluent for solution for injection in multidose vial. Participants will receive follitropin alfa on Day 1 in Study Period 1 or Study Period 2. A washout period of 23 days will be maintained between period 1 and 2.

It is a auxiliary medicinal product. Participants will receive Zoladex injection on Day -11 in down regulation period, and on Day 17 prior to the start of Period 2.

Sponsors

EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY
Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
CollaboratorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Age
18 Years to 45 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Are overtly healthy, as determined by medical evaluation, including medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests, and cardiac monitoring * Have a normal baseline testosterone level * Have a body weight of more than equal to 60 kilograms and Body Mass Index within the range 18 to 30 kilograms per meter square * Other protocol defined inclusion criteria could apply

Exclusion criteria

* Any condition, that, in the Investigator's opinion, constitutes an inappropriate risk or a contraindication for participation in the study or that could interfere with the study objectives, conduct, or evaluation. * Participants using the following within 28 days prior to start of study intervention: * Drugs or herbal formulations known to increase testosterone levels (e.g. topical testosterone, sildenafil, fluoxymesterone, herbal remedies containing ginseng) * Medicinal products known to prolong the QTc interval or medicinal products able to induce torsades de pointes (e.g. antiarrhythmic, antipsychotics, antidepressants, macrolide and quinine antimicrobials, azole antifungals). * History of clinically relevant cardiovascular events * History of tumors of the pituitary gland or hypothalamus * Smokers * Other protocol defined

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Baseline Adjusted Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Last Quantifiable Sampling Time After Administration (AUC0-t, adj) of Follitropin AlfaPredose at -45, - 30, -15 minutes, and at 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, (Day 1), 24 and 36 hour (h) (Day 2), 48 h (Day 3), 72 h (Day 4), 96 h (Day 5), 120 h (Day 6), 168 h (Day 8) and 216h (Day 10) after Test/Reference administration
Baseline Adjusted Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0-inf,adj) of Follitropin AlfaPredose at -45, - 30, -15 minutes, and at 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, (Day 1), 24 and 36 hour (h) (Day 2), 48 h (Day 3), 72 h (Day 4), 96 h (Day 5), 120 h (Day 6), 168 h (Day 8) and 216h(Day 10) after Test/Reference administration
Baseline Adjusted Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax,adj) of Follitropin AlfaPredose at -45, - 30, -15 minutes, and at 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, (Day 1), 24 and 36 hour (h) (Day 2), 48 h (Day 3), 72 h (Day 4), 96 h (Day 5), 120 h (Day 6), 168 h (Day 8) and 216h(Day 10) after Test/Reference administration

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Number of Participants with Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Up to Day 37
Number of Participants with Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by SeverityUp to Day 37
Occurrence of Abnormalities (Grade >=3) in Laboratory Test ValuesUp to Day 37
Occurrence of Abnormalities (Grade >=3) in Vital SignsUp to Day 37
Occurrence of Clinically Significantly Abnormal Electrocardiograms (ECGs)Up to Day 37
Number of Participants With Local Tolerability/Injection Site Reactions (ISRs)Up to Day 37
Pharmacokinetic (PK) Plasma Concentrations of Follitropin AlfaPredose at -45, - 30, -15 minutes, and at 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, (Day 1), 24 and 36 hour (h) (Day 2), 48 h (Day 3), 72 h (Day 4), 96 h (Day 5), 120 h (Day 6), 168 h (Day 8) and 216h(Day 10) after Test/Reference administration
Number of Participants With Positive Anti-Drug Antibody (ADA) of Follitropin AlfaPredose: Day 1 (Period 1), Day 28 (Period 2), Day 37 (End of Treatment). ADA positive participants followed until end of study(earliest of ADA negative(baseline) or loss to follow-up (upto 40 months)

Countries

United States

Contacts

STUDY_DIRECTORMedical Responsible

EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 25, 2026