Lung Diseases
Conditions
Brief summary
The electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is a bedside, non-invasive, non-radiation imaging tool for lung mornitoring. Currently, the EIT saline-contrast method for lung perfusion evaluation has been widely used in clinical. However, this technique requires the patient to hold breath for 8-30s to avoid the respiratory interference. Hence, it is not suitable for patients that can not tolerate breath hold or unable to maintain a steady apnoea. This study aims to develop an algorithm system based on low frequency band pass filter for EIT saline-contrast lung perfusion estimation without ventilation interruption, and investigate the correlation and agreement of EIT results between the novel method and the conventional breath-hold method.
Interventions
Injection 10 mL of 10% NaCl through central venous catheter
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* In need of lung perfusion assessment due to clinical condition * With central venous catheter
Exclusion criteria
* Pregnant or breastfeeding females * contraindications to the use of EIT (automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator, chest wounds limiting electrode belt placement, implantable pumps, etc.) * severe hyperchloremia (\>155 mmol/L) * unable to tolerate breath-hold maneuver * edema disease (nephrotic syndrome, cirrhotic ascites, congestive heart failure, etc.) * Patients with severe hypernatraemia or hyperchloremia and severe hypertonicity * Hypertension (\>160/100 mmHg), hypokalaemia (\> 3.5 mmol/L) * Acute renal failure in oliguric stage, chronic renal failure with reduced urine output and poor response to diuretics
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Regional V/Q match | Offline analysis, immediately after the saline injection procedure |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pixel-wise lung perfusion fraction | Offline analysis, immediately after the saline injection procedure |
Countries
China