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Diet Quality and Body Composition in Female Students

A Pilot Study on the Association of Dietary Inflammatory Index and Healthy Eating Index-2015 With Body Composition in Female Nutrition and Dietetics Students

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07072520
Enrollment
159
Registered
2025-07-18
Start date
2023-02-01
Completion date
2024-04-01
Last updated
2025-07-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Healthy, Female

Keywords

diet quality, inflammation, body composition, female

Brief summary

The goal of this observational study is to learn about the relationship between diet quality and body composition in female university students. The main question it aims to answer is: Is there a relationship between diet quality and body composition in female university students? Participants will answer survey questions about sociodemographic characteristics. 24 hour dietary recalls will be taken to evaluate diet quality. Body composition will be assessed via Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA).

Interventions

BEHAVIORALQuestionnaire

Questionnaire including sociodemographic characteristics and dietary assessment

Body Composition Assessment via bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA)

Sponsors

Ankara Yildirim Beyazıt University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
CASE_ONLY
Time perspective
CROSS_SECTIONAL

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
19 Years to 30 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Female * Nutrition and Dietetics student * Age: 19-30 years

Exclusion criteria

* Pregnant or lactating * Individuals with a pacemaker

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Dietary Inflammatory IndexBaselineThe Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII) is a literature-derived scoring system that assesses the inflammatory potential of an individual's diet based on the intake of various nutrients and food components. Higher scores indicate a more pro-inflammatory diet, while lower scores indicate an anti-inflammatory one.
Healthy eating index-2015BaselineThe Healthy Eating Index-2015 (HEI-2015) is a measure developed by the U.S. Department of Agriculture to assess how well an individual's dietary intake aligns with the 2015-2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better adherence to dietary recommendations. Specifically, a score above 80 reflects good diet quality, scores between 51 and 80 suggest moderate quality, while scores of 50 or below are classified as poor diet quality.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Skeletal muscle massBaselineSkeletal muscle mass in kg
Total body waterBaselineTotal body water in kg
Body fatBaselineBody fat mass in kg
Body weightBaselineBody weight in kg
HeightBaselineHeight in cm
Phase angleBaselinePhase angle in degrees
Fat free massBaselineFat free mass in kg

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026