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Pilot Study: Androgen Deprivation Therapy Impact on PSMA-PET Sensitivity in Prostatectomy Staging

Pilot Study to Determine the Effect of Androgen Deprivation Therapy on the Sensitivity of PSMA-PET Scanning for Patients Undergoing Initial Staging Prior to Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy and Pelvic Lymphadenectomy

Status
Completed
Phases
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07069465
Acronym
PIONEER PSMA
Enrollment
10
Registered
2025-07-16
Start date
2024-06-15
Completion date
2024-11-06
Last updated
2025-07-16

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Prostate Cancer

Keywords

Prostate, Prostate Cancer, Androgen Deprivation Therapy, Posluma, Orgovyx, PSMA-PET

Brief summary

This is a pilot, non-randomized, two-cohort interventional study in patients who meet the inclusion criteria, using an FDA- approved androgen deprivation agent for a 3 or 6-week course of treatment prior to standard-of-care RALP with PLND. The intent of the study is to determine the effect of ADT on PSMA expression as measured by PSMA-PET scan. A second PSMA-PET scan will be performed after ADT for either 3 or 6 weeks, depending on cohort, prior to RALP and PLND.

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTflotufolastat F 18

PSMA-PET scan with Posluma agent (x2)

DRUGRelugolix 120 MG

Administration of oral ADT for 3 and 6 weeks

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTSerum PSA and Testosterone

Serum PSA and testosterone at study initiation and again at 3 and 6 weeks after initiation of ADT

Sponsors

Blue Earth Diagnostics
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Texas Health Resources
CollaboratorOTHER
Urology Clinics of North Texas
Lead SponsorNETWORK

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Men diagnosed with unfavorable intermediate or high-risk prostate cancer where RALP and PLND is planned and consulted with primary urologist

Exclusion criteria

\-

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
1. Mean change in maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) per lesion as measured by PSMA-PET (POSLUMA®) from baseline to post-ADT3-6 weeksTime Frame: Baseline and 3-6 weeks after initiation of ADT Description: SUVmax will be measured on PSMA-PET for each lesion identified prior to ADT and again after 3 or 6 weeks of ADT (depending on cohort). The primary metric will be the mean change in SUVmax per lesion, per participant. Data will be summarized as mean ± SD, and analyzed using paired statistical testing to determine significance of change.
New lesions not identified pre-treatment are detectable after ADT3-6 weeksTime Frame: Baseline and 3-6 weeks post-ADT initiation Description: PSMA-PET scans performed at 3 or 6 weeks after ADT will be compared to baseline scans to identify newly visible lesions. The outcome will be reported as the number and proportion of participants with new lesions. Descriptive statistics will be used to summarize findings.
Establish the optimal duration of ADT necessary to achieve castrate level of testosteroneTime to castration-level testosterone (≤50 ng/dL) following initiation of oral ADT (relugolix 120 mg daily)3-6 weeksTime Frame: 0 to 6 weeks after initiation of ADT Description: Serum testosterone will be measured at baseline, 3 weeks, and 6 weeks. The time point at which testosterone ≤50 ng/dL is first achieved will be recorded for each participant. Data will be summarized by frequency, proportion, and median time to castration levels.
Proportion of lesions visible on baseline PSMA-PET that remain detectable on post-ADT PSMA-PET3-6 weeksTime Frame: Baseline and 3-6 weeks after initiation of ADT Description: Lesions identified at baseline will be matched to post-ADT PSMA-PET scans. The number and proportion of lesions that remain visible after ADT will be recorded. This will help assess whether ADT obscures PSMA-positive disease on imaging.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Correlation between PSMA-PET findings and surgical pathology3-6 weeksTime Frame: Surgery performed 6-10 weeks after enrollment Description: Lesions identified by PSMA-PET will be compared to histopathologic findings from prostatectomy and pelvic lymph node dissection specimens. Correlation statistics (e.g., sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value) will be calculated.
Concordance between study PSMA-PET and conventional imaging or alternative PSMA-PET agents (if available)3-6 weeksTime Frame: 3-6 weeks after ADT, when comparator imaging is available Description: In participants who undergo additional imaging (e.g., bone scan, CT, or alternative PSMA-PET tracers), lesions will be compared to those seen on study PSMA-PET. Concordance will be reported as number and proportion of lesions detected by both modalities.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026