Intestinal Permeability
Conditions
Keywords
intestinal permeability
Brief summary
Development of Intestinal Permeability Tests for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Health Studies
Detailed description
Crossover clinical trial on 10 subjects (5 women, 5 men) with 3 intestinal permeability tests (3-day washout) as follows: 1) fasting; 2) meal-provoked; and 3) meal-provoked with acute aspirin challenge to assess the test's feasibility and capacity to detect alterations in intestinal permeability after aspirin-induced intestinal barrier defects. Each test will be performed after a 12h fast. Subjects will provide fasting blood and urine samples, fully empty their bladders and drink 50mL of water with/without soluble aspirin (650mg). After 30 min., subjects will drink 500mL of water or mixed meal beverage (22g protein, 26g fat, 52g carbs) with mannitol (2g) and lactulose (4g). A standardized snack and water (200mL) will be provided at 3h. Blood samples will be taken at 2h, 3h and 4h. All urine will be collected over 5 hours. Collection times were adapted to account for potential delays in gastric emptying (mixed meal vs. water). Lactulose-to-mannitol ratios, by HPAEC-PAD method, in urine and blood will be compared by phases using mixed linear models.
Interventions
Aspirin 650mg prior mixed meal beverage
Mixed meal beverage
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Men and women * 18-65y * BMI \<40
Exclusion criteria
* Enteropathies * Food intolerance or allergy related to the protocol * Pregnancy or breastfeeding within the last 3 months * Contraindications for aspirin - see Monograph
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Intestinal permeability | From baseline to hour 5 | lactulose-to-mannitol ratio in urine |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Intestinal permeability | At baseline, hour 2, hour 3 and hour 4 | lactulose-to-mannitol ratio in plasma |
Countries
Canada