Nose Diseases
Conditions
Brief summary
this study aims to compare the efficacy of pre-emptive nebulized ketamine versus nebulized dexmedetomidine for post operative pain relief in endoscopic nasal surgery
Interventions
patients in this group will receive nebulized Dexmedetomidine before onset of surgery
patients in this group will receive nebulized ketamine before onset of surgery
patients in this group will receive nebulized 0.9% normal saline before onset of surgery
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* patients between the ages of 20 and 60, * both sexes, * American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I to II * BMI ≥18≤30 kg/m²
Exclusion criteria
* Patient refusal. * patients with advanced respiratory, renal, hepatic, neurological, or psychiatric disease, pregnant or nursing women. * patients with a history of allergies to any study drugs. * patients who had used central nervous system depressants or analgesics within the previous 24 hours. * patients with hypertension, hypotension, or bradycardia.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| This study aims to assess the efficacy of nebulized dexmedetomidine vs nebulized ketamine to achieve good postoperative pain management in patients undergoing endoscopic nasal surgeries. | 24 hours after operation | post operative pain management by VAS |
Countries
Egypt