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Exploring the Application of Virtual Reality in Enhancing Chest Percussion Techniques, Reducing Caregiver Stress, and Improving Teaching Effectiveness for Caregivers of Children With Pneumonia

Exploring the Application of Virtual Reality in Enhancing Chest Percussion Techniques, Reducing Caregiver Stress, and Improving Teaching Effectiveness for Caregivers of Children With Pneumonia

Status
Enrolling by invitation
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07048275
Enrollment
60
Registered
2025-07-02
Start date
2025-02-07
Completion date
2027-03-30
Last updated
2026-05-05

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Virtual Reality

Brief summary

This study intends to adopt a Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) design to explore the application of virtual reality in training chest percussion techniques for children with pneumonia. The aim is to evaluate the accuracy and efficiency of caregivers in performing this technique. The study will analyze the potential clinical benefits of improving caregivers' chest percussion skills and reducing caregiver stress

Detailed description

This study explores the application of virtual reality (VR) in training chest percussion techniques for children with pneumonia, aiming to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of caregivers performing this technique. Chest percussion is a critical component of pulmonary physiotherapy, especially for pediatric patients with respiratory diseases requiring adjunctive chest therapy. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the use of VR technology in chest percussion training, including its underlying principles, clinical practice, and future development. By reviewing both domestic and international research, the study analyzes the potential clinical benefits of improving caregivers' chest percussion skills and alleviating caregiver stress. Research Objective: To explore the application of virtual reality in enhancing chest percussion techniques, reducing caregiver stress, and improving teaching effectiveness for caregivers of children with pneumonia.

Interventions

BEHAVIORALVirtual Reality Chest Percussion Teaching Program

Participants will be assessed at two time points: on the day of hospital admission or transfer, and on the fourth day after the teaching intervention.

Sponsors

National Taiwan University Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

The assessment time points are set on the day of hospital admission or transfer (T1), and the fourth day after the teaching intervention (T2). Both the control group and the experimental group will be evaluated using the following questionnaires: Chest Percussion Skill Assessment, Chest Percussion Knowledge Test, Caregiver Stress Self-Assessment Scale, and Pediatric Respiratory Sounds. The experimental group will additionally undergo an evaluation of teaching effectiveness.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
No minimum to 17 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

\- Primary caregivers of pediatric patients who have been diagnosed by a physician as requiring chest percussion as an adjunct therapy and are at least 18 years old

Exclusion criteria

1. Severe communication barriers (inability to communicate in Mandarin or Taiwanese, blindness, or deafness) that prevent understanding of the simulator. 2. Primary caregivers of pediatric patients with contraindications to chest percussion therapy, such as rib fractures, osteoporosis, tumors or skin graft sites, or pulmonary embolism.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Pediatric Chest Physiotherapy Technique Assessment FormParticipants will be assessed at two time points: on the day of hospital admission or transfer, and on the fourth day after the teaching interventionAn evaluation checklist consisting of nine items was developed in accordance with the nursing skills standards for pediatric chest physiotherapy
Pediatric Chest Percussion Knowledge AssessmentParticipants will be assessed at two time points: on the day of hospital admission or transfer, and on the fourth day after the teaching interventionincludes ten items addressing percussion techniques and precautions, and evaluates caregivers' knowledge of the chest percussion process and safety considerations.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Caregiver Stress Self-Assessment ScaleParticipants will be assessed at two time points: on the day of hospital admission or transfer, and on the fourth day after the teaching interventionThe scale consists of 14 items covering aspects such as physical and emotional impact, interpersonal relationships, and financial burden. A 4-point Likert scale is used, with each item scored from 0 to 3. The scoring criteria are as follows: "never" = 0 points, "rarely" = 1 point, "sometimes" = 2 points, and "often" = 3 points. Total scores range from 0 to 42, with scores of 0-13 indicating good adjustment, 14-25 indicating mild caregiver stress, and 26-42 indicating a high level of perceived caregiver stress.
Respiratory Sounds of Pediatric PatientsParticipants will be assessed at two time points: on the day of hospital admission or transfer, and on the fourth day after the teaching interventionA physician confirmed the presence of abnormal breath sounds in the pediatric patient through auscultation, including crackles (moist rales), rhonchi (dry rales), wheezing, and stridor.
Learning Outcomes of Virtual Reality-Based Teaching MaterialsFourth day after virtual reality interventionThe instrument includes 10 items, each rated on a 6-point Likert scale, with scores ranging from 0 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree).

Countries

Taiwan

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: May 6, 2026