Hypertension, Pulmonary Arterial, Pulmonary Hypertension
Conditions
Brief summary
Real-World Study of PADN for the Treatment of PAH
Interventions
PADN: Contrast pulmonary artery (PA) angiography will be performed to localize the pulmonary artery bifurcation level and calculate the PA diameter. Once the anatomy deemed acceptable, the radiofrequency ablation catheter will be introduced into ostium of the left PA and the distal bifurcation area of the main PA. The catheter will be manoeuvred within the PA to allow energy delivery in a circumferential manner to ensure that the electrodes are tightly in contact with the endovascular surface. About three ablations at 45-55 # for 120 seconds each will be performed in ostium of the left PA and the distal bifurcation area of the main PA. For non-atrial fibrillation patients, dual antiplatelet therapy for 1 month after PADN is recommended. Patients with atrial fibrillation should continue new oral anticoagulants and patients who underwent metal valve replacement should continued oral warfarin anticoagulation according to guidelines, which could determined by the physician.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Diagnosed with PAH and received PADN procedure since March 2024. 2. No contraindications to procedure. 3. Able to provide informed consent and authorize use of health/research data. 4. Compliant with treatment and follow-up requirements.
Exclusion criteria
None specified.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical worsening | 1 year | Clinical worsening events defined as any of the following during the study period: 1. PAH-related rehospitalization. 2. Addition of PAH-targeted therapies (increased types/dose of PAH-targeted drugs or diuretics). 3. ≥10% or ≥30-meter reduction in 6-Minute Walk Distance (6MWD) from baseline. 4. Atrial septostomy. 5. Need for lung transplantation. 6. Cardiovascular death. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| NT-proBNP/BNP levels from baseline | 6 months, 1, 2, 3, and 5 years | — |
| 6MWD changes from baseline | 6 months, 1, 2, 3, and 5 years | — |
| WHO Functional Class changes from baseline | 6 months, 1, 2, 3, and 5 years | — |
| All-cause death | Through study completion, an average of 5 years | — |
| Echocardiographic changes from baseline | 6 months, 1, 2, 3, and 5 years | Right atrial diameter (RAD) |
| Incidence of pulmonary infections | Through study completion, an average of 5 years | — |
Countries
China