Knee Osteoarthritis
Conditions
Brief summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate the effect of oral hyaluronate in patients with knee osteoarthritis. The main question it aims to answer is: the therapeutic effect in the combined treatment of oral nutritional supplement based on hyaluronic acid with hyaluronic acid intra-articular Injection on symptomatic knee osteoarthritis. Researchers will compare it to those who receive only hyaluronic acid injection to see if the combined treatment is better. Participants will receive a total of three months of oral hyaluronate or placebo agents.
Interventions
The patient receives oral hyaluronate and hyaluronate injection
The patient receives hyaluronate injection only
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
both the patients and the investigators were blinded to the agent patients took
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Radiological evidence of osteoarthritis Ahlbäck stage I-III. 2. Had knee effusion at the suprapatellar recess under ultrasonographic examination. 3. Age between 60 and 75 years old.
Exclusion criteria
1. Rheumatological disorders 2. Accidental trauma or fractures involving knees in the past three months 3. Neuropathic pain involving lower limbs 4. Central nervous system disorders including stroke, Parkinsonism, and spinal cord disorders. 5. Depression and cognitive problems 6. Pregnancy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) | From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks | The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) aim to reveal pain, stiffness and function of the knee, the minimum and maximum values are 0 and 68, and a higher score mean a worse outcome. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| knee strength | From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks | knee extension and flexion torque detected by isokinetic machine |
| Timed up and go test | From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks | the time needed for a patient sits on a chair, stands up walks for 3 meters, and then go back down |
Countries
Taiwan