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A Machine Learning Prediction Model for Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury in Non-Cardiac Surgery Patients

A Machine Learning Prediction Model for Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury in Non-Cardiac Surgery Patients: Development, Validation, and the Incremental Value of Frailty Assessment

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07030166
Enrollment
10000
Registered
2025-06-22
Start date
2025-07-01
Completion date
2026-12-31
Last updated
2026-04-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Kidney Injury, Acute

Brief summary

Primary objectives of this study is to develop and validate a predictive model for acute kidney injury after non-cardiac surgery based on machine learning. Secondary objectives of this study is to incorporate frailty assessment as a new predictor into the model and measure its incremental value was measured.

Detailed description

The data in this study are divided into two parts: retrospective and prospective. The retrospective data served as the development set, sourced from the electronic medical records of adult patients who underwent non-cardiac surgery during hospitalization between July 2015 and June 2025. The prospective data constituted an external (temporal) validation set, with data collection commencing in July 2025 and expected to conclude in February 2026.

Interventions

OTHERNo intervention measures were used.

The exposure factors were the perioperative related operations experienced by the patients and their individual conditions

Sponsors

Lanyue Zhu
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
OTHER

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* 18 years old or above * Undergo non-cardiac surgery

Exclusion criteria

* At least one measurement of serum creatinine (SCr) was not conducted before and after the operation * End-stage renal disease (ESRD) that has received dialysis within the past year * Baseline SCr ≥ 4.5 mg/dl (because the clinical criteria for AKI based on elevated SCr may not be applicable to these patients) * Acute kidney injury occurred within 7 days before the operation * The surgical procedure is renal surgery * The operation time is less than 2 hours

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Acute kidney injuryWithin 7 days after the operation

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Postoperative complicationsPerioperative period
Postoperative mortalityPerioperative period
Hospitalization costsPerioperative period
Hospital staysPerioperative period

Countries

China

Contacts

CONTACTYue Lan Zhu
zhulanyue1993@126.com+8618795969178

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Apr 3, 2026