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QL1706 Injection Plus Bevacizumab and XELOX vs Placebo Plus Bevacizumab and XELOX as First-Line Treatment of Unresectable Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

A Randomized, Double-blind, Multicenter Phase 3 Study of QL1706 Injection in Combination With Bevacizumab and XELOX Versus Placebo in Combination With Bevacizumab and XELOX as First-line Therapy for the Treatment of Patients With Unresectable Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC)

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07025239
Enrollment
430
Registered
2025-06-17
Start date
2025-07-31
Completion date
2029-07-31
Last updated
2025-06-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of QL1706 Injection in combination with bevacizumab and XELOX compared with placebo in combination with bevacizumab and XELOX for first-line treatment in patients with unresectable mCRC.

Interventions

DRUGQL1706

QL1706 will be administered by IV infusion at 5mg/kg on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle until disease progression (PD), intolerable toxicity, initiation of a new anti-tumor therapy, death, withdrawal of informed consent, loss to follow-up or other conditions requiring termination of the treatment (whichever occurs first). The administration of QL1706 lasts for up to 2 years.

DRUGBevacizumab

Bevacizumab will be administered by IV infusion at 7.5mg/kg on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle until disease progression (PD), intolerable toxicity, initiation of a new anti-tumor therapy, death, withdrawal of informed consent, loss to follow-up or other conditions requiring termination of the treatment (whichever occurs first). The administration of Bevacizumab lasts for up to 2 years.

DRUGOxaliplatin

Oxaliplatin will be administered by IV infusion at 130 mg/m2 on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle up to 8 treatment cycles.

DRUGCapecitabine

Capecitabine will be administered orally at 1000 mg/m2 twice daily for 2 consecutive weeks, followed by one-week rest in each 21-day cycle until disease progression (PD), intolerable toxicity, initiation of a new anti-tumor therapy, death, withdrawal of informed consent, loss to follow-up or other conditions requiring termination of the treatment (whichever occurs first). The administration of Capecitabine lasts for up to 2 years.

DRUGPlacebo

Placebo will be administered by IV infusion at 5mg/kg on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle until disease progression (PD), intolerable toxicity, initiation of a new anti-tumor therapy, death, withdrawal of informed consent, loss to follow-up or other conditions requiring termination of the treatment (whichever occurs first). The administration of Placebo lasts for up to 2 years.

Sponsors

Qilu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patients who voluntarily sign the informed consent form (ICF) and can understand and comply with the study requirements; * Males and females aged 18 to 75 years old (including boundary value) on the date of signing ICF; * Unresectable metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma confirmed by histopathology examination; * No previous systemic anti-tumor drug therapy for metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma; * At least one target lesion as judged by the investigator per RECIST v1.1 (lesions previously treated with topical treatment such as radiotherapy should not be considered as target lesions, unless it is confirmed that there has been definite progression of lesions located in the previous radiotherapy region); * Be able to provide sufficient previously archived tumor tissue samples or agree to collect tumor tissue samples (≥ 5 unstained pathological tissue sections) by biopsy for biomarker testing. If sufficient tissue samples cannot be provided, it should be determined with the sponsor; * ECOG PS score of 0 or 1 within 7 days before the first dose; * Adequate liver, bone marrow, and renal organ function.

Exclusion criteria

* Patients had other active malignant tumors within 5 years prior to the first dose. Patients with localized tumors that have been cured, such as basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of skin, superficial bladder carcinoma, carcinoma in situ of prostate, cervical carcinoma in situ, and breast carcinoma in situ, can be enrolled. * Previous treatment with radiotherapy at any site within 4 weeks prior to the first dose. * Previous treatment with postoperative adjuvant therapy with targeted drugs targeting epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) or its receptor (VEGFR), including but not limited to Bevacizumab, Cetuximab, Panitumumab, Aflibercept, Regorafenib or Anlotinib; * Previous treatment with any T cell costimulation or immune checkpoint inhibitors, including but not limited to anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CTLA-4, anti-OX-40 or anti-CD137 monoclonal antibodies; * Participation in a clinical study and treatment with study drug or device within 4 weeks prior to the first dose, or traditional Chinese medicine treatment \< 2 weeks from the first dose; * Patients who have a history of severe (≥ Grade 3) gastrointestinal ulcers, gastrointestinal perforation, fistula formation, intra-abdominal inflammation/abscess, intra-abdominal pneumatosis not due to puncture or surgery, macroscopic digestive tract hemorrhage/melena (excluding hemorrhoidal hemorrhage), and hemoptysis (about 3 mL or more) within 6 months prior to the first dose; * Uncontrollable pleural effusion, pericardial effusion or ascites requiring drainage; * Presence of dysphagia and unable to swallow the investigational product;

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Progression Free Survival (PFS) Assessed by the Independent Radiology Review Committee (IRRC)Up to approximately 2 yearsPFS is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented progressive disease or deaths (whichever comes first), assessed per RECIST v1.1 criteria.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Overall Survival (OS)Approximately 66 monthsOS is defined as the time from the randomization to deaths, regardless of the cause of deaths
Progression Free Survival (PFS) Assessed by InvestigatorUp to approximately 2 yearsOS is defined as the time from the randomization to deaths, regardless of the cause of deaths
Objective Response Rate (ORR)Approximately 36 monthsORR is defined as the proportion of subjects who achieve a best response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) per RECIST v1.1 criteria
Duration Of Response (DOR)Approximately 36 monthsORR is defined as the proportion of subjects who achieve a best response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) per RECIST v1.1 criteria
Incidence of AEs, SAEs and treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs).From the subject signs the ICF to 30 days after the last dose of study drug is administeredAdverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), treatment-emergent adverse events are included. The investigator should carry out judgment for investigational drug correlation

Contacts

Primary ContactRuihua Xu, PHD
xurh@sysucc.org.cn020- 87343468

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026