Idiopathic Fetal Growth Restriction
Conditions
Keywords
progesterone, Heme Oxygenase-1, Idiopathic fetal growth restriction
Brief summary
The study aims to investigate the responsible factors that leads to idiopathic fetal growth restriction.
Detailed description
The study aims to investigate the relationship between maternal serum level of progesterone, immune-expression of HMOX-1 a placental angiogenesis marker with idiopathic fetal growth restriction.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* singleton * dated pregnancy
Exclusion criteria
* fetus with structural or chromosomal anomaly * receive treatments such as aspirin, progestogen, low molecular weight heparin * has pre-existing medical disorders such as autoimmune disease, hypertension, diabetes * smoking * suspected intrauterine infection
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Maternal serum level of progesterone | At the point of recruitment from 24 until 32 weeks gestation. | Maternal blood will be withdrawn and serum isolated. Measurement of progesterone level will be performed from the serum sample using ELISA. |
| Placental immunoexpression of Heme Oxygenase 1 | At delivery within 24 until 38 weeks gestation. | Immunoexpression of Heme Oxygenase 1 in syncytiotrophoblasts, cytotrophoblasts, fetal endothelial cells, maternal vessels and decidual cells. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Placenta histopathology examination | At delivery within 24 until 38 weeks gestation | Placenta will be examined histopathologically |
Countries
Malaysia