Breast Cancer, Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
exercise
Brief summary
This study investigates the impact of four standard of care, monitored group exercise regimens (resistance training) on conditioning and hypertrophy in women previously treated for breast cancer. The study will compare two conditioning regimens (6-12-25 and 8x8) and two hypertrophy regimens (5/5/5 cluster sets and double training) to assess changes in VO2 max, muscle mass, and fat mass.
Interventions
A conditioning regimen involving three exercises performed consecutively with minimal rest. Includes 4-6 repetitions at 4-0-1-0 tempo, 10-12 repetitions at 3-0-1-0 tempo, and 20-25 repetitions at 2-0-1-0 tempo.
A conditioning regimen optimizing high volume with short rest periods. Six exercises are performed consecutively with a 2-0-1-0 tempo and no rest between sets.
A hypertrophy regimen where an individual performs 5 repetitions at a tempo of 4 seconds during the eccentric movement of the exercise, while performing the concentric motion in 1 second then resting for 20 seconds and repeating the sequence two additional times to total three clusters of 5 repetitions.
A hypertrophy regimen adding an additional set of lesser repetitions for a specified exercise at the end of a tri-set of exercises.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Age 20-89 years 2. Women prescribed exercise as a Standard of Care 3. Women with a biopsy proven diagnosis of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) or invasive carcinoma of the breast 4. Women must have undergone treatment for breast cancer, including one or more of the following: surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or hormonal therapy. 5. Women undergoing active chemotherapy are not allowed on study. Immunotherapy or targeted agent usage is allowed. 6. Women with \> 6 months of resistance training experience under expert guidance by a CSCS
Exclusion criteria
1. Any current treatment with cytotoxic chemotherapy for breast cancer 2. Inability to safely engage in group sessions of resistance training as deemed by study Pl 3. Severe arthritic, joint, cardiovascular, or musculoskeletal condition deemed by Pl to be unsafe to engage in resistance training 4. Beta blocker or GLP-1 inhibitor medications 5. Pregnant women 6. Males
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in VO2 max | Measured monthly during the 5-month exercise program at weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, and 20. | Change in maximal oxygen consumption (VO2 max) measured during and after each exercise regimen. |
| Change in Muscle and Fat Mass | Baseline, at the completion of the 5-month exercise program (Week 20), and monthly during the exercise program at weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16. | Change in muscle mass and fat mass in pounds as measured by InBody 970. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Hand Grip Strength | Baseline, at the completion of the 5-month exercise program (Week 20), and monthly during the exercise program at weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16. | Measurement of hand grip strength using a dynamometer to assess upper body strength and function. |
| Change in Psychology Questionnaire Scores | Baseline, at the completion of the 5-month exercise program (Week 20), and monthly during the exercise program at weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16. | Assessment of psychological well-being, including confidence, motivation (intrinsic \& extrinsic), anxiety, and depression, using a Psychological Screen for Strength Training questionnaire. The responses to the variables will be calculated. The rating scale will be calculated 0-3. Not at all (0), some of the time (1), most of the time (2), and all the time (3). |
Countries
United States
Contacts
AHN Radiation Oncology