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The Effect of Bicarbonate Supplementation on Performance and Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Rugby Players.

Bicarbonate and Rugby

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07017582
Acronym
Bicarbrugby
Enrollment
17
Registered
2025-06-12
Start date
2023-02-01
Completion date
2023-02-15
Last updated
2025-06-12

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Supplementation

Keywords

Bicarbonate, Rugby, Performance

Brief summary

The objetive of the study was to determine whether sodium bicarbonate supplementation improves athletic performance and/or reduces fatigue in elite rugby players. The participants were 17 elite rugby players. Half of the participants receive sodium bicarbonate (0.3 g/kg body weight), the other half receive a placebo (salt). Ingestion of the supplementation/placebo occured 90 minutes before high-intensity rugby-specific training Variables analysed were measure at baseline, prior to exercise, during exercise and after exercise.

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTSoidum Bicarbonate

Supplementation with 0.03 g/kg of sodium bicarbonate

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTPlacebo

0.03 g·kg-1 body mass sodium chloride

Sponsors

Universidad Isabel I
CollaboratorUNKNOWN
Universidad de Burgos
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Male rugby players who were competing in the First Spanish National League (Division de Honor A) voluntarily agreed to participate in the study after attending an informative session

Exclusion criteria

* injury or illness on test day

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Capillary blood lactateAt baseline (prior to supplementation), prior to exercise (immediately before beginning exercise protocol), after exercise (immediately after finishing exercise protocol).Lactate concentrations were measured in a capillary blood sample obtained fromparticipants' fingertips using a portable analyzer (Lactate 2, Arkray, Kyoto, Japan)

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Countermovement jumpAt baseline (prior to supplementation) and after exercise (immediately after finishing exercise protocol).For the CMJ, subjects started from an upright position withhands on waist and then executed a countermovement jump by flexing the knees to 90◦and jumping as high as possible. During the flight stage, they were instructed to keep theirknees extended to 180◦, without hyperextending the hips . Jump height was measuredon an infrared platform (Optojump, Microgate, Bolzano, Italy).
Gastrointestinal (GI) symptomsAt baseline (before supplementation), prior to exercise (immediately before beginning exercise protocol), after exercise (immediately after finishing exercise protocol).Questionnaires consisted of nine 100-mm visual analog scales (VASs). The VASs were anchored at each end with no symptom on the left-hand side and severe symptom on the right-hand side. Participants were asked to rate the severity of their symptoms. If they were experiencing no symptoms, they circled the appropriate words, for example, no nausea. If they were experiencing some symptoms, they indicated their overall rating by placing a vertical mark on the line. The VASs were used to measure symptoms of nausea, flatulence, stomach cramping, belching, stomachache, bowel urgency, diarrhea, vomiting, and stomach bloating.

Countries

Spain

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 6, 2026