ARDS, ECMO Outcomes, Emergency Surgery, Mortality, Propensity Score Matching, Retrospective Cohort, Thoracic Surgery, VV-ECMO
Conditions
Keywords
thoracic surgery, VV-ECMO, emergency surgery, ARDS, retrospective cohort, propensity score matching, mortality, ECMO outcomes
Brief summary
Veno-vneous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO) is an established support strategy for acute respiratory failure, but its role in the perioperative management of emergency thoracic surgery remains poorly defined. This retrospective, multicenter, observational study aims to assess the clinical outcomes and prognostic factors in this high-risk population. Patients undergoing emergency thoracic procedures requiring VV-ECMO will be compared to a control cohort of patients treated with VV-ECMO for medical respiratory failure. Data will be collected from two French academic centers (CHU Amiens-Picardie and CHU Dijon).
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens
Study design
Observational model
CASE_ONLY
Time perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* Adults ≥ 18 years * VV-ECMO initiated during or after emergency thoracic surgery * No opposition to data use
Exclusion criteria
* Pregnant women * Veno-Arterial ECMO patients * Patients under legal protection
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 90-day all-cause mortality | 90 days |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 90-day mortality in oncologic vs. non-oncologic thoracic surgery | 90 days | — |
| Postoperative complication rates | 90 days | Postoperative complication rates (hemorrhagic, thrombotic, infectious) |
Countries
France
Contacts
Primary ContactChristophe Beyls, MD
Outcome results
None listed