Ulcerative Colitis
Conditions
Brief summary
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel Disease (IBD) that primarily affects the rectum and colon. The severity and persistence of mucosal inflammation are associated with morbidity and mortality.
Interventions
Mesalamine or 5-amino salicylic acid (5-ASA), plays a crucial role in the treatment of ulcerative colitis (UC). It is the first-line therapy for mild to moderate cases of UC and is considered a cornerstone in its management.
Nitazoxanide is an FDA-approved oral medication used to treat protozoal infections and is also effective against metronidazole-resistant Clostridium difficile colitis.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age ≥ 18 years * Both male and female will be included * Mild and moderate UC patients are already diagnosed and confirmed by endoscope and histopathology.
Exclusion criteria
* Breast feeding or pregnancy. * Colorectal cancer patients. * Patients with severe UC. * Patients taking rectal or systemic steroids. * Patients taking immunosuppressives or biological therapies. * Addiction to alcohol and / or drugs. * Known allergy to the studied medications.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| change in partial mayo score. | 3 months | One non-invasive clinical measure for determining the severity of UC is the PMS. The composite score is derived from three subcategories: stool frequency, rectal bleeding, and physician's general assessment. The total score falls between 0 and 9 |
Countries
Egypt