Gummy Smile
Conditions
Brief summary
The objective of this study is to assess the effectiveness of a Polyether ether ketone (PEEK) stent for management of gummy smile.
Interventions
A CBCT will be performed to assess the anatomy of the subnasal area and plan the position, size, shape and thickness of the PEEK Stent. These data will be transferred to a 3D planning software to generate a digital model. Eventually, the PEEK stents will be milled in a milling machine and sterilized in ethylene oxide before the surgery. Local anesthesia will be administered into the vestibular mucosa along the extension of the anterior maxilla. VISTA technique begins with a vestibular access incision in the midline frenum and 2 bilateral incisions at premolar area. A periosteal elevator will be introduced through the incision and inserted between the bone and periosteum to elevate the tissue, creating a subperiosteal tunnel, extending distally based on the dynamic of the smile. The PEEK stent will be in one piece. They will be placed onto the bone and stabilized with 2 bone graft screw for each side. The midline incision and the lateral incisions will be sutured primarily.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Systemically healthy individuals * Chiefs complain gummy smile * Gummy smile due to short hypermobile upper lip * Gingival Display not more than 5 mm
Exclusion criteria
* Pregnancy * Lactation * History of smoking more than 10 cigarettes per day * Systemic conditions or intake of medications that could affect soft and hard tissue healing * Use of orthodontic appliances * Gingival display above 5mm
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Gingival display | up to 9 months | Distance from gingival margin to lower border of upper lip vermilion border will be measured |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Patient satisfaction | up to 9 months | evaluated using a 10-point visual analogue scale (VAS; 0 = not satisfied, 10 = highly satisfied) |
| Incidence of Postoperative Complications | up to 9 months | — |
Countries
Egypt