Post Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS)
Conditions
Brief summary
The goal of this pilot randomized controlled trial is to determine if a randomized controlled trial of a collaborative pharmacist-intensivist telehealth follow-up after intensive care unit discharge can feasibly be performed in patients who have survived a critical illness. The study intervention will be telehealth follow-up appointments provided by clinical pharmacists at approximately one and three months post-hospital discharge. The purpose of the follow-up appointments will be to assess for post-intensive care syndrome and provide recommend interventions aimed at improving recovery Participants will randomized to receive the study intervention or standard of care.
Interventions
The post-ICU clinic follow-up will be conducted by a pharmacist via a telehealth visit. A collaborating physician (i.e. intensivist) will provide clinical support and oversight as needed. The appointments will be 30-60 minute telephone/video calls. Participants be assessed for PICS and recommended interventions to improve their care.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Adults 18-89 years of age * Required admission to either medical or surgical ICU * Respiratory failure requiring invasive mechanical ventilation of at least 24 hours during ICU stay; or ICU stay of at least 7 days * Anticipated discharge to home after hospitalization * Consent from patients themselves or a legally authorized representative if necessary
Exclusion criteria
* Pregnancy * Incarceration/Imprisonment * Life expectancy less than 6 months or enrolled in hospice/palliative care * Anticipated discharge to skilled nursing facility, medical rehabilitation facility, or other long terms care facility * Unable to participate in telehealth
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Completion of Post-ICU follow-up | From enrollment to end of follow-up period at seven months | Percentage of patients completing post-ICU follow-up |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Quality of life at 6 months using the Short Form Survey (SF-36) | From enrollment to 7 months | Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). Scores 0-100, higher scores indicating more favorable health state. |
| Hospital or ICU re-admissions | Enrollment up to 7 months | — |
| Emergency department visits | Enrollment up to 7 months | — |
| Mortality | within 6 months post-hospital discharge | — |
Countries
United States