Awake Thoracoscope, Pericadiopleural Window, Pericardial Effusion
Conditions
Keywords
pericardial effusion, pericardiopleural window
Brief summary
this study compare two surgical techniues at the same time two methods of anathesia with assisstance of thoracoscope for cases of repeated collection of fluid in pericardial sac and observation the result of the two techniques on the operated patients from 3 to 6 months
Detailed description
this study compare two thoracoscopic techniues awake modified pericardial window and pericardial window under general anasethia for cases of repeated collection of fluid in pericardial sac and observation the result of the two techniques on the operated patients from 3 to 6 months
Interventions
(H) shaped lines done by diathemy hoke above phrenic nerve then the upper and lower pericardial flabs reflelected outward in upper and lower directions respectively then 3 large clips applied on each angle of the reflected pericardial anlgles then heavy non absorbable suture is taken from the centre of the free reflected edge to adjacent upper and lower pericardium
A portion of pericardium (2 cm diameter) was resected anterior to the phrenic nerve by diathermy hook
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* patients who presented with recurrent massive pericardial effusion based on clinical, radiological evidence by Echo and C.T. chest
Exclusion criteria
* hemodynamically unstable patients
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| recurrence of pericardial effusion | follow up each month at out patient clinic for 6 months from the date of surgery | clinical (Beck's triad:Hypotension with a narrowed pulse pressure,jugular venous distension,distant heart sounds )and Echo findings suggestive of recurrence of pericardial effusion |
| Awake anasethia | from the start till the end of the procedure about 45 min | the patient is sedated -cooperative- hemodynamically stable by transthoracic spinal anasthsia at Cervical 5 |
Countries
Egypt