Unilateral Posterior Wedge Closing
Conditions
Keywords
unilateral posterior wedge closing, neglected congenital kyphoscoliosis
Brief summary
A retrospective analysis of 12 adolescents undergoing unilateral posterior wedge closing VCR for neglected congenital kyphoscoliosis, assessing surgical outcomes over a mean 2.9-year follow-up.
Detailed description
Design: Single-center case series (Assiut University Hospital, 2015-2020). Intervention: Modified posterior VCR with unilateral convex wedge resection, spinal shortening, and instrumentation. Key Steps: Preoperative CT/MRI for anatomical planning. Posterior-only approach with pedicle screw instrumentation. Wedge resection focused on convex side, preserving concave continuity. Bone grafting (cancellous or mesh cage) post-correction. Follow-up: Radiographic and clinical assessments up to 2 years post-surgery.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Age \>10 years. Congenital kyphoscoliosis diagnosis. No prior spinal surgery. Preoperative CT/MRI and 24-month follow-up data.
Exclusion criteria
Idiopathic or neuromuscular scoliosis Previous spinal surgery Incomplete radiographic or follow-up data
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cobb angle correction | Baseline, and 2-year follow-up. | Change in coronal deformity angle (pre-op to post-op and 2-year follow-up). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Blood loss | Intraoperative | Intraoperative hemorrhage volume. |