Testing of a New Joint Protection Program

Hand Osteoarthritis

hand osteoarthritis, randomize controlled trial, feasibility, pilot

The goal of this study is to to examine the feasibility of a full-scale trial on Helping Hand, a new Joint Protection Program for Hand Osteoarthritis and to examine the acceptability of the new Joint Protection Program. This study will not assess the effectiveness of the program, as it is not designed or powered to do so. Instead, the information gathered will be used to refine the trial design and ensure the future full-scale trial that will assess the effectiveness of the program is robust and successful. The acceptability of the new Joint Protection Program will be assessed through a survey that will be administered to the intervention group at the end of the trial, which will be based on a standardized acceptability framework Participants will: Gain access to an online Joint Protection Program or continue to receive usual care for 12 weeks Visit the clinic or complete online assessments once every 4 weeks Keep a diary of their symptoms and the number of times they used other interventions to manage their symptoms (i.e. painkillers)

The goal of this study is to to examine the feasibility of a definite trial on Helping Hand, a new Joint Protection Program for Hand Osteoarthritis and to examine the acceptability of the new Joint Protection Program. Joint protection refers to a set of techniques and strategies that help reduce stress on the joints, manage pain, and prevent further joint damage. These techniques are particularly important for people with hand arthritis, as the small joints in the hands are often affected, leading to pain, stiffness, and difficulty performing daily tasks. Key principles of joint protection include: 1. Using larger, stronger joints whenever possible (e.g., using the forearm instead of the fingers to push open a door). 2. Reducing strain by spreading the load across multiple joints (e.g., carrying items with two hands instead of one). 3. Avoid tight gripping or pinching motions that can overstrain the joints. 4. Incorporating assistive devices to reduce effort during tasks (e.g., jar openers or ergonomic tools). 5. Pacing and prioritizing activities to avoid overuse of the joints and allow for adequate rest. By adopting these strategies, people with hand arthritis can minimize discomfort and preserve their ability to perform daily activities. This research is important because hand arthritis can make everyday tasks-like opening jars, getting dressed, or gardening-painful and difficult. Current resources for managing arthritis often lack a focus on practical, evidence-based strategies tailored to the needs of people with hand arthritis. This feasibility study will test the practicality of running a future full-scale randomized controlled trial and the acceptability of the intervention. The feasibility testing includes evaluating key trial processes such as recruitment rates (how many people agree to participate), randomization (how well participants are assigned to groups), attrition rates (how many people stay in the study until the end), adherence (whether participants follow the program as intended), and clinical outcome completion rates (how many participants complete the required assessments). The acceptability of the intervention will be assessed through a survey that will be administered to the intervention group at the end of the trial, which will be based on a standardized acceptability framework. Importantly, this study will not assess the effectiveness of the program, as it is not designed or powered to do so. Instead, the information gathered will be used to refine the trial design and ensure the future full-scale trial is robust and successful.

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Canada