Post-Term Pregnancy
Conditions
Brief summary
The study is planned to fill the gaps regarding the effectiveness of sweeping of membranes versus expectant management in terms of spontaneous onset of labor and vaginal delivery in post-date primigravida.
Detailed description
This study is important as it provides localized data on the effectiveness and practicality of membrane sweeping in a low-resource setting, which is underrepresented in current literature. Potential benefits of this research may include reduced need for formal labor induction, lower healthcare costs, and improved maternal and neonatal outcomes. The findings may enhance clinical practices by offering an evidence-based, patient-friendly approach to managing postdate pregnancies, particularly in resource-limited settings where induction facilities are constrained.
Interventions
Participants in the membranes sweeping group will receive membrane sweeping. If labor will not initiate within 48 hours, the procedure will be repeated up to a maximum of three times at 48-hour intervals.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Primigravid women * Aged between 18 and 40 years * Gestational age ≥40 weeks, confirmed by ultrasound or early dating scan * Singleton pregnancies * Cephalic presentation
Exclusion criteria
* Multiple gestations * Fetal distress or anomalies detected on ultrasound * Contraindications to vaginal delivery (e.g., placenta previa, previous uterine surgery) * Previous uterine scar
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Spontaneous onset of labor and vaginal delivery | 6 days | The occurrence of regular uterine contractions (contractions occurring every 3-5 minutes, each lasting 30-60 seconds, and progressively increasing in intensity) leading to cervical changes without any form of labor induction will mark the achievement of spontaneous onset of labor. |
Countries
Pakistan