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Foot Positions Affect Basketball Players With Flatfoot

Effect of Various Initial Foot Positions on Proprioception, Balance, Jump, and Electromyographical Muscle Activity in Basketball Players With Flatfoot and Chronic Ankle Instability: A Cross-sectional Study

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06948812
Enrollment
84
Registered
2025-04-29
Start date
2023-09-01
Completion date
2024-04-30
Last updated
2025-04-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Balance, EMG, Jumping Performance, Proprioception

Keywords

basket ball players, balance, flatfoot, electromyography, propioception

Brief summary

This study investigated the effect of various initial foot positions on knee and ankle proprioception, balance, dynamic balance, vertical jump, and electromyographical muscle activity in basketball players with FF.

Detailed description

Objective: To investigate the effect of various initial foot positions on knee and ankle proprioception, balance, dynamic balance, vertical jump, and electromyographical muscle activity in basketball players with FF. Methods: Eighty-four basketball players with chronic ankle instability were distributed to three groups (28 with flexible FF, 28 with rigid FF, and 28 without FF). The outcome measures will include static and dynamic balance, knee and ankle proprioception, vertical jump, and electromyography (EMG) of ankle muscles (including gastrocnemius (GE), soleus (SOL), tibialis anterior (TA), and peroneus longus (PL) muscles)

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Beni-Suef University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
OTHER
Time perspective
CROSS_SECTIONAL

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 24 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* The presence of flatfoot in the dominant leg. * The presence of chonic ankle instability

Exclusion criteria

* The

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Knee proprioception with repositioning error test3 monthsThe knee proprioception will be measured using the repositioning error test on the dominant leg to measure the absolute angular error. This test will assess the ability of the participant to reproduce a previously performed position (45 and 15 degrees of knee flexion).
Ankle proprioception with angular error measurement test3 monthsThis test will assess the ability of the participant to reproduce previously performed ankle positions (15° dorsiflexion and 15° plantar flexion.)
Static balance with The Y-Balance test3 monthsThe Y-Balance test will be used to evaluate static balance 27. The test will assess the ability of the participant to maintain balance while reaching as far as possible in all three directions (anterior (A), posteromedial (PM), and posterolateral (PL) directions).
Dynamic balance with Biodex Balance device3 monthsIn this study, dynamic balance will be measured by the Biodex Balance System (Biodex 945-302, Biodex Medical Systems Inc., New York, USA). The Biodex Balance System has been demonstrated to be a reliable and validated instrument to assess dynamic balance. The biodex will assess the anteroposterior and lateral stability.
Vertical jump height with vertical jump tester3 monthsA vertical jump tester (Sports Imports, Columbus, OH)32 will be utilized to evaluate the vertical jump height in cm of each participant. The achieved height distance in cm in each step will be recorded, and the maximum height will be used in the statistical analysis.
Electromyographical activity (EMG) during one-leg standing3 monthsA wireless surface EMG system will record electromyographical signals (EMG) of ankle muscles, including gastrocnemius (GE), soleus (SOL), tibialis anterior (TA), and peroneus longus (PL) muscles.

Countries

Egypt

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026