Low Back Pain
Conditions
Keywords
exercise
Brief summary
Pilates exercises administered under the supervision of a physiotherapist on pain, endurance, and muscle strength in individuals with non-specific low back pain, and to determine which program is more beneficial and reliable.
Detailed description
The aim of this study is to compare the effects of different types of Pilates exercises administered under the supervision of a physiotherapist on pain, endurance, and muscle strength in individuals with non-specific low back pain, and to determine which program is more beneficial and reliable.
Interventions
Reformer Pilates
Pilates control
online pilates
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Aged between 18 and 60 years * Non-specific low back pain for more than 12 weeks * No clear pathological diagnosis * Physically and cognitively capable of performing the exercises * Pain level between 3 and 7 on the Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
Exclusion criteria
* Pregnancy * Spinal surgery in the last 6 months * Neurological or chronic systemic diseases * Movement restriction due to severe pain
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Analog Scale | 12 weeks | A 10-cm line where participants mark their pain intensity, ranging from 'no pain' to 'worst pain'. |
| Oswestry Disability Index | 12 weeks | A 10-section questionnaire evaluating the impact of back pain on daily activities. maximum point 56 |
| Fatigue Severity Scale | 12 weeks | A 9-item self-report scale where participants rate how fatigue affects their daily life on a 1-7 scale. |
| Heart Rate Variability | 12 weeks | Measured using the Polar H10 sensor to evaluate autonomic nervous system activity during rest and activity. |
| Trunk Flexor and Extensor Endurance Tests: | 12 weeks | Time-based static hold tests assessing core stabilization ability in flexion and extension positions. |
| Plank Test | 12 weeks | Participant holds a forearm plank position, and the time until fatigue or form loss is recorded to assess core endurance. |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)