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Role of Cerebroplacental Ratio Discordance at 16-20 Weeks in Predicting Monochorionic Twin Pregnancies' Specific Complications

Role of Cerebroplacental Ratio Discordance at 16-20 Weeks in Predicting Monochorionic Twin Pregnancies' Specific Complications : a Prospective Cohort Study

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06935422
Acronym
CPR
Enrollment
55
Registered
2025-04-20
Start date
2025-03-01
Completion date
2026-09-15
Last updated
2025-09-05

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Cerebroplacental Ratio, Monochorionic Twins

Keywords

Monochorionic twins

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the predictive value of CPR discordance at 16-20 weeks in MCDA twin pregnancies in predicting monochorionic-specific complications such as TTTS, TAPS, sFGR and IUFD of one or both fetuses

Detailed description

Monochorionic (MC) twin pregnancies are at a higher risk of perinatal morbidity and mortality because of the risk of developing unique complications. These include twin to twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS), selective fetal growth restriction (sFGR) , twin anemia polycythemia sequence (TAPS) and intrauterine fetal death (IUFD) of one or both fetuses. Therefore, early identification of these conditions is warranted to plan proper perinatal surveillance and management to improve outcome. Sparse studies have found that inter-twin differences in Doppler ultrasound may occur prior to meeting diagnostic criteria for TTTS, TAPS, sFGR or adverse perinatal outcomes. This study will try to reveal the potential clinical predictive value of inter-twin cerebroplacental ratio (CPR) discordance in the surveillance of MC twin pregnancies.

Interventions

DEVICEUltrasound

Measuring cerebroplacental ratio discordance in monochorionic twins at 16-20 Weeks of gestation

Sponsors

Ain Shams Maternity Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE

Inclusion criteria

* Aged 18 years or more and able to consent. * Monochorionic Diamniotic twin pregnancy. * Discordant inter-twin cerebroplacental ratio at 16-20 weeks of gestation.

Exclusion criteria

* Fetal structural malformations or chromosomal abnormalities in any of the twins as detected by anomaly scan antenatally or neonatal examination postnatally (chromosomal abnormalities and some congenital malformations can interfere with normal fetal growth). * Identified infectious etiologies detected during immediate postnatal examination or during pregnancy (fetal infections can cause FGR ,usually symmetric type particularly if they occur in early gestation). * Referral after development of Twin to twin transfusion syndrome, twin anemia polycythemia sequence or selective fetal growth restriction. * Single fetal demise at the time enrollment in the study. * Conjoint twins.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Development of monochorionic specific complicationsFrom 16-20 weeks of gestation till delivery.Monochorionic specific complications include twin to twin transfusion syndrome, twin anemia polycythemia sequence and selective fetal growth restriction

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Occurrence of intrauterine fetal death or perinatal mortality of one or both fetusesFrom 16-20 weeks of gestation till 7th day of lifeGestational age upon occurrence of IUFD with clarifying if complications occur in the surviving twin in case of single fetal demise. Time and reason of perinatal mortality for any of the fetuses Wil be recorded.

Countries

Egypt

Contacts

Primary ContactMuhammed Ali Hassan, Assistant lecturer
muhammedali20191@yahoo.com+201020256117
Backup ContactMohamed Sameh Elswaify, Lecturer
+201285003060

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026