Syphilis
Conditions
Keywords
syphilis, Point of Care Test, Serology
Brief summary
The goal of this observational study is to evaluate the sensitivity, specificity, and utility of the DPP® Syphilis Screen & Confirm antibody point-of-care test (POCT) to diagnose infectious syphilis in participants attending the Nine Circles Community Health Centre in Winnipeg, Manitoba. The main questions are: Does the POCT provide accurate results compared to conventional syphilis serology methods? and Can the use of POCT improve the timeline for diagnosis and treatment of syphilis? Researchers will compare the POCT results with conventional laboratory testing to assess if the rapid test can reliably diagnose syphilis during the initial clinic visit. Participants will: Provide a blood sample via fingerstick for POCT testing and complete a feedback survey to evaluate the POCT experience. Key details: This study will involve approximately 600 participants aged 18 and older over the course of 12 months which includes both new and repeat visits
Interventions
DPP Syphilis Screen and Confirm antibody point-of-care-test (POCT)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Individuals attending the Clinic for routine sexual health care and requiring syphilis testing as part of this care * Be able to provide informed consent and are a minimum 18 years of age are eligible for this study * Those who had other STIs in the past, or being suspected of having other STIs, are not excluded as long as testing for syphilis is part of the care provided to them
Exclusion criteria
* Those who, at the discretion of the HCP/Research Nurse, appear intoxicated and/or with extreme distress, or confused, will be excluded * Those below the age of 18 years * if it has been less than 90 days since their last POCT study visit and they are asymptomatic.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Point of Care Test Performance | From start of enrollment to the end of the enrollment period (12 months) | Sensitivity of POCT: Percentage of participants with laboratory-confirmed active syphilis who are identified as positive by the POCT, Specificity of POCT: Percentage of participants without laboratory-confirmed active syphilis who are identified as negative by the POCT |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Secondary POCT Performance Measures | From start of enrollment to the end of the enrollment period (12 months) | False Positive Rate: Percentage of participants without active syphilis who test positive by POCT for active syphilis. False Negative Rate: Percentage of participants with active syphilis who test negative by POCT for active syphilis. |
| Comparison of Results by POCT Methodology | From start of enrollment to the end of the enrollment period (12 months) | Comparison of visual vs micro-reader assisted results |
Countries
Canada
Contacts
University of Manitoba