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Study of Choline Chloride for Injection in Adolescent and Adult Patients With Intestinal Failure Receiving Long Term Parenteral Support

A Phase 2b/3 Randomized Open-Label Dose-Selection Study With Open-Label Extension and Randomized Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study With Open-Label Extension to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Choline Chloride for Injection (Low Dose and High Dose) Versus Placebo in Adolescents and Adults With Intestinal Failure Receiving Long-Term Parenteral Support

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 2Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06910943
Acronym
THRIVE-3
Enrollment
129
Registered
2025-04-04
Start date
2025-12-10
Completion date
2029-01-01
Last updated
2026-08-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Choline Deficiency, Liver Injury

Keywords

Intestinal Failure, Parenteral Nutrition, Parenteral Support, Choline Chloride, choline deficiency

Brief summary

TARA-001-301 is a Phase 2b/3 randomized Open-Label Dose-Selection study with an Open-Label Extension and randomized Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study with Open-Label Extension to investigate the safety and efficacy of Choline Chloride for Injection (Low Dose and High Dose) versus Placebo in adolescents (ages 12 to \< 18 years of age) and adults (≥ 18 years of age) with intestinal failure receiving long-term PS when oral or enteral nutrition is not possible, insufficient, or contraindicated. Participants will be enrolled in one of 2 parts, each part will be followed by an open-label extension period of approximately a year. Part 1: Open-Label Dose-Selection Phase Part 2: Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase The purpose of the Open-Label Dose-Selection Phase is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, how Choline Chloride for Injection (study drug) is distributed in the body, and to select 2 of 3 doses for testing in the Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase. The purpose of the Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase is to assess the safety of the study drug and how well the study drug works at the 2 selected dose levels.

Interventions

DRUGPlacebo

Intravenous use

Sponsors

Protara Therapeutics
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Masking description

The Open-Label Dose-Selection Phase will be open label, and the Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase will be double blind. The Open Label Extension Phase will be open label.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
12 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria: * Male or female 12 years of age or older at the time of signing the informed consent * Individuals who have voluntarily given written informed consent after the nature of the study has been explained according to applicable requirements, prior to study entry * Individuals with intestinal failure receiving long-term PS when oral or enteral nutrition is not possible, insufficient, or contraindicated who are receiving stable PS at time of screening and for the duration of the study; Note: Long-Term PS = Participant must have been receiving PS for at least 6 months prior to screening and requiring PS at least 3 times per week * Females of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test at screening Key

Exclusion criteria

* Participants taking steatogenic medications or any medicine that could affect the measurement of hepatic steatosis within 12 weeks prior to signing consent * Evidence of systemic active infection at the time of dosing * Participants intending to take non-study drug choline supplements or choline-containing multivitamins during the course of the study * Participants unwilling to limit alcohol intake to no more than 20/g a day for 24 hours prior to their screening visit and for the duration of the study * Active malignancy (excluding basal cell skin tumor, low or very low risk prostate cancer, cervical carcinoma in situ and local resected cervical cancer) * Clinically significant renal disease * Low B12 or low serum folic acid levels that are less than the normal range * Participants with severe hepatic impairment, defined as Child-Turcotte-Pugh (CTP) Class C (score ≥10) at screening.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Open-Label Extension Phase: Participants from Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase: % with plasma free choline concentrations of ≥9.5 nmol/mL at Week 64Week 1 to Week 64
Open-Label Extension Phase: Participants from Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Phase: % maintaining plasma free choline concentrations of ≥ 9.5 nmol/mL at Week 8, Week 24 and Week 64 for participants who previously received Choline Chloride for InjectionWeek 8 to Week 64
Open-Label Dose-Selection Phase and Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase, Open-Label Extension Phase: Incidence and severity of TEAEs Incidence of TESAEsWeek 1 to Week 64TEAE = treatment emergent adverse event, TESAE = treatment emergent serious adverse event
Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase: Change from Baseline in peak plasma free choline concentrations (Cmax) at Week 8 in participants receiving Choline Chloride for Injection versus PlaceboWeek 1 to Week 8Tmax = time of maximum concentration
Open-Label Extension Phase: Participants from Open-Label Dose-Selection Phase: Percentage of participants with plasma free choline concentrations of ≥ 9.5 nmol/mL at Week 64Week 64
Open-Label Dose-Selection Phase: Open-Label Dose-Selection Phase: PK of plasma free choline (Tmax) during Week 1 and Week 8 VisitsWeek 1 to Week 8Tmax = time of maximum concentration
Open-Label Dose-Selection Phase: PK of plasma free choline (AUC(0-TAU)) during Week 1 and Week 8 VisitsWeek 1 to Week 8AUC = area under the curve, AUC(0-TAU) = AUC at end of dosing
Open-Label Dose-Selection Phase: PK of plasma free choline (Cmax) during Week 1 and Week 8 VisitsWeek 1 to Week 8Cmax = maximum concentration
Open-Label Extension Phase: Percentage of participants maintaining plasma free choline concentrations of ≥ 9.5 nmol/mL at Week 8 and Week 64 (ie, both timepoints)Week 8 to Week 64
Open-Label Dose-Selection Phase: Change from Baseline in plasma free choline concentrations at Week 8Week 1 to Week 8

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase: Percentage of participants maintaining plasma free choline concentration Cmax ≥ 9.5 nmol/mL at Week 8 and Week 24 (ie, through Week 24)Week 1 to Week 24Cmax = maximum concentration
Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase: Change from Baseline to Week 8 and Week 24 in height, weight and BMIWeek 1 to Week 24BMI = body mass index Weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m\^2
Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase: Change from Baseline to Week 8 and Week 24 in ALP, AST, ALT, GGT, VLDL, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin levels, CPK, homocysteine and albumin levelsWeek 1 to Week 24ALP = alkaline phosphatase, AST = aspartate aminotransferase, ALT = alanine transaminase, GGT = gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase, VLDL = very low-density lipoprotein, CPK = creatine phosphokinase
Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase: Percentage of participants with no worsening of steatosis from Baseline to Week 24 as measured by MRI-PDFFWeek 1 to Week 24MRI-PDFF = magnetic resonance imaging-estimated proton density fat fraction
Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase: Percentage of participants with any improvement of steatosis from Baseline on MRI-PDFF at Week 24Week 1 to Week 24MRI-PDFF = magnetic resonance imaging-estimated proton density fat fraction
Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase: Percentage of participants with no worsening in fibrosis grade from Baseline to Week 24, as measured by MRE and ELF testWeek 1 to Week 24MRE = magnetic resonance elastography, ELF = enhanced liver fibrosis
Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase: Percentage of participants with improvement in fibrosis grade from Baseline to Week 24, as measured by MRE and ELF testWeek 1 to Week 24MRE = magnetic resonance elastography, ELF = enhanced liver fibrosis
Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase: Percentage of participants with improvement of steatosis from Baseline on MRI-PDFF with improvement of ALP from Baseline to Week 24Week 1 to Week 24MRI-PDFF = magnetic resonance imaging-estimated proton density fat fraction, ALP = alkaline phosphatase
Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase: Percentage of participants with improvement of steatosis from Baseline on MRI-PDFF with improvement of ALT or AST from Baseline to Week 24Week 1 to Week 24MRI-PDFF = magnetic resonance imaging-estimated proton density fat fraction, ALT = alanine transaminase, AST = aspartate aminotransferase
Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase: Assessment of Quality of Life based on CLDQ at Baseline and Week 24Week 1 to Week 24CLDQ = chronic liver disease questionnaire
Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase: Assessment of Quality of Life based on PGIS at Baseline and PGIC at Week 24Week 1 to Week 24PGIC = patient global impression of change
Open-Label Extension Phase: Participants from Open-Label Dose-Selection Phase: Change from Baseline (Week 1) to Week 64 in ALP, AST, ALT, GGT, VLDL, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin levels, CPK, homocysteine and albumin levelsWeek 1 to Week 64ALP = alkaline phosphatase, AST = aspartate aminotransferase, ALT = alanine transaminase, GGT = gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase, VLDL = very low-density lipoprotein, CPK = creatine phosphokinase
Open-Label Extension Phase: Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase: Change from W1 to W64 in Choline Chloride for Injection group, and change from W24 to W64 in Placebo group in ALP, AST, ALT, GGT, VLDL, TBIL, DBil levels, CPK, homocysteine and albuminWeek 1 to Week 64ALP = alkaline phosphatase, AST = aspartate aminotransferase, ALT = alanine transaminase, GGT = gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase, VLDL = very low-density lipoprotein, CPK = creatine phosphokinase, TBIL = total bilirubin, DBil = direct bilirubin
Open-Label Extension Phase: Participants from Open-Label Dose-Selection Phase Change from Baseline (Week 1) to Week 64 in height, weight and BMIWeek 1 to Week 64BMI = body mass index Weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m\^2
Open-Label Extension Phase: Participants from Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase: Change from W1 to W64 for participants in Choline Chloride for Injection group, and change from W24 to W64 for participants in Placebo group in height, weight and BMIWeek 1 to Week 64BMI = body mass index Weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m\^2
Open-Label Extension Phase: Participants from Open-Label Dose-Selection Phase: Percentage of participants with no worsening of steatosis as measured by MRI-PDFF from Baseline (Week 1) to Week 64Week 1 to Week 64MRI-PDFF = magnetic resonance imaging-estimated proton density fat fraction
Open-Label Extension Phase: Participants from Open-Label Dose-Selection Phase: Percentage of participants with improvement of steatosis as measured by MRI-PDFF from Baseline (Week 1) to Week 64Week 1 to Week 64MRI-PDFF = magnetic resonance imaging-estimated proton density fat fraction
Open-Label Extension Phase: Participants from Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase: % of participants with no worsening of steatosis measured by MRI-PDFF from W1 to W64 in Choline Chloride for Injection group, and from W24 to W64 in Placebo groupWeek 1 to Week 64MRI-PDFF = magnetic resonance imaging-estimated proton density fat fraction
Open-Label Extension Phase: Participants from Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase: % of participants with improvement of steatosis measured by MRI-PDFF from W1 to W64 in Choline Chloride for Injection group, and from W24 to W64 in Placebo groupWeek 1 to Week 64MRI-PDFF = magnetic resonance imaging-estimated proton density fat fraction
Open-Label Extension Phase: Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase: % of participants with no worsening in fibrosis grade measured by MRE and ELF test from W1 to W64 in Choline Chloride for Injection group, and from W24 to W64 in Placebo groupWeek 1 to Week 64MRE = magnetic resonance elastography, ELF = enhanced liver fibrosis
Open-Label Extension Phase: Participants from Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase: % of participants with improvement in fibrosis measured by MRE and ELF test from W1 to W64 in Choline Chloride for Injection group, and W24 to W64 in Placebo groupWeek 1 to Week 64MRE = magnetic resonance elastography, ELF = enhanced liver fibrosis
Open-Label Extension Phase: Participants from Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Phase: Assessment of QOL based on CLDQ at Week 64Week 64QOL = quality of life, CLDQ = chronic liver disease questionnaire
Open-Label Extension Phase: Participants from Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Phase: Assessment of QOL based on PGIC at Week 64Week 64QOL = quality of life, PGIC = patient global impression of change
Open-Label Dose-Selection Phase: Change from Baseline to Week 8 in ALP, AST, ALT, GGT, VLDL, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin levels, CPK, homocysteine and albumin levelsWeek 1 to Week 8ALP = alkaline phosphatase, AST = aspartate aminotransferase, ALT = alanine transaminase, GGT = gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase, VLDL = very low-density lipoprotein, CPK = creatine phosphokinase
Open-Label Dose-Selection Phase: Triplicate QTc measurements collected during Week 1 and Week 8, and changes from pre-infusion QTc at Week 1 to all post-baseline timepointsWeek 1 to Week 8QTc = QT corrected for heart rate
Open-Label Dose-Selection Phase: Percentage of participants achieving plasma free choline concentration Cmax ≥ 9.5 nmol/mL at Week 8Week 1 to Week 8Cmax = maximum concentration
Open-Label Dose-Selection Phase: Percentage of participants maintaining plasma free choline concentration Cmax ≥ 9.5 nmol/mL at Week 8Week 1 to Week 8Cmax = maximum concentration
Open-Label Dose-Selection Phase: Change from Baseline to Week 8 in height, weight and BMIWeek 1 to Week 8BMI = body mass index Weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m\^2
Open-Label Dose-Selection Phase: Percentage of participants with no worsening of steatosis from Baseline to Week 8 as measured by MRI-PDFFWeek 1 to Week 8MRI-PDFF = magnetic resonance imaging-estimated proton density fat fraction
Open-Label Dose-Selection Phase: Percentage of participants with any improvement of steatosis from Baseline to Week 8 as measured by MRI-PDFFWeek 1 to Week 8MRI-PDFF = magnetic resonance imaging-estimated proton density fat fraction
Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase: Change from Baseline and Week 8 in peak plasma free choline concentrations (Cmax) at Week 24 in participants receiving Choline Chloride for Injection versus PlaceboWeek 1 to Week 24Tmax = time of maximum concentration
Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase: Percentage of participants achieving plasma free choline concentration Cmax ≥ 9.5 nmol/mL at Week 8Week 1 to Week 8Cmax = maximum concentration

Countries

Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Poland, United States

Contacts

CONTACTChief Scientific Operations Officer
clinicaltrials@protaratx.com16468440337
STUDY_DIRECTORChief Scientific Operations Officer

Protara Therapeutics

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Aug 25, 2026