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Impact of the Presence of the Corpus Luteum on Pregnancies Obtained Through Frozen Embryo Transfer(FET)

Impact of the Presence of the Corpus Luteum on Pregnancies Obtained Through Frozen Embryo Transfer(FET): a Prospective Randomized Controlled Study

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06896617
Acronym
LUTI
Enrollment
334
Registered
2025-03-26
Start date
2025-02-01
Completion date
2026-12-20
Last updated
2025-04-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Embryo Transfer, Infertilities

Brief summary

In pregnancies achieved through programmed frozen embryo transfer cycle (PC-FET) and modified natural frozen embryo transfer (mNC-FET), to determine whether there are differences in endothelial and placental function, maternal cardiovascular function, fetal growth and fetal cardiovascular and cerebral programming and to assess whether there is an association between these differences and the plasma concentrations of the main secretion products of the Corpus Luteum (CL) with vasoactive and angiogenic action.

Interventions

Pregnancies with absence of corpus luteum(PC-FET)

NC-FET(natural cycle FET, endometrial preparation with presence of CL)

Sponsors

Fundacion Clinic per a la Recerca Biomédica
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

Evaluates the two procedures to become pregnant under study in order to find differences. Two arms and one control group of spontaneous pregnacies.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to 41 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Female patients 18- 37 years old (both included) at the time of oocyte retrieval and less than 41 years of age at the time of embryo transfer. * Regular menstrual cycles between 24 and 35 days. * Availability of cryopreserved blastocysts from own gametes * Indication for single embryo transfer. * Patients who will be included in the LUTI study are candidates for either of the two procedures under study, and will have no contraindications for either procedure.

Exclusion criteria

* Recurrent pregnancy loss (3 or more). * Recurrent implantation failure in previous IVF treatments (3 or more unsuccessful embryo transfers). . * Diagnosis of polycystic ovarian syndrome, diabetes mellitus, chronic arterial hypertension, maternal heart disease and autoimmune diseases (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) or Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS)). * Active treatment with aspirin, heparin or other anticoagulant therapy, antihypertensives or other drugs used to treat circulation or coagulation disorders . * Indication for PGT (Preimplantation Genetic Testing). * Multiple pregnancy.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Maternal: Relaxin-2 plasma concentrations.Up to 10 month
Fetal: Mitral annular plane systolic excursion (MAPSE) assessed by echocardiography.Up to 10 month

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Maternal endothelial functionUp to 10 month
Maternal echocardiography: cardiac output (L/min)Up to 10 month
Fetal programmingUp to 10 monthCardiac: sphericity index, longitudinal and transverse heart diameter (mm).
Fetal growthAt 12 week of gestationFetal crown-rump length (CRL)(cm)
Angiogenic/vasoactive function of corpus luteum and placentaUp to 10 month
Placental studyAt DeliveryPregnancy: location of placenta (anterior, posterior, lateral or previa) and signs of placenta accreta spectrum disorders. Anatomopathologycal study of the placenta: weight (fresh, gr.) and histopathology
Preconceptional parametersVisit 0 (Baseline)Both parents: age(years)
Maternal Cardivascular FunctionUp to 10 monthPlasma NT-proBNP concentration(pg/mL)
left ventricular remodeling parameters and total vascular resistance (dyn/sec/cm5).Up to 10 month
Neonatal dataAt DeliveryApgar 5' test(parameter/puntuation)
plasma concentrations of VCAM-1 and endoglin.Up to 10 month

Countries

Spain

Contacts

Primary ContactLaura B Burunat, Graduate
burunat@recerca.clinic.cat0034932275400

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026