Sepsis - to Reduce Mortality in the Intensive Care Unit, Trauma Coagulopathy
Conditions
Keywords
Sepsis, ROTEM, Trauma, Coagulopathy
Brief summary
This prospective observational study aims to investigate the ability of advanced ROTEM analysis using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to detect early signs of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) and trauma-induced coagulopathy (TIC) in hospitalized patients with sepsis or trauma. Standard coagulation tests and ROTEM measurements will be collected and analyzed in relation to clinical outcomes.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Trauma patients: Trauma alarm activated at hospital admission New Injury Severity Score (NISS) \> 15 Transfer to hospital within 7 days of trauma with NISS \> 15 Sepsis patients: Meeting Sepsis-3 criteria Receipt of intravenous beta-lactam or aminoglycoside antibiotics within 48 hours of admission Control group: Patients undergoing elective surgery without expected coagulopathy
Exclusion criteria
Trauma patients: Isolated chronic subdural hematoma No underlying traumatic event despite trauma alarm Age \<18 years Sepsis patients: Age \<18 years Control patients: Ongoing anticoagulant treatment Life-threatening illness (ASA IV-V) Age \<18 years
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Detection of abnormal coagulation clusters via PCA of ROTEM in trauma and sepsis patients | Through study completion, an average of 2 years | Detection of abnormal coagulation clusters via PCA of ROTEM in trauma and sepsis patients |
Countries
Sweden