Post-operative Pain Management
Conditions
Brief summary
This randomized controlled clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy of transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block, intrathecal morphine, or their combination in postoperative pain relief, as assessed by time to first analgesic request, pain scores, total postoperative analgesic consumption, time of ambulation, complications and hemodynamics following total abdominal hysterectomy.
Interventions
The transabdominal plane (TAP) block is a regional anesthesia technique used for postoperative pain management in abdominal wall procedures, providing somatic analgesia to the anterior and lateral abdominal walls
Intrathecal injection of morphine plus 20 mg hyperbaric bupivacaine in spinal anesthesia
intrathecal injection of bupivacaine
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Female patients aged 30 to 70 years. * Elective total abdominal hysterectomy. * ASA physical status I or II. * Willingness to provide informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
* Refusal of the block. * Allergy to study medications. * Preexisting coagulation disorders. * Local infection at the site of needle insertion. * Uncontrolled respiratory or cardiac disorders. * Impaired kidney or liver function.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Time to first analgesic request | 24 hours | Time (in hours) until the patient demand additional analgesia. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Total analgesic consumption | 24 hours | Cumulative postoperative analgesic consumption |
| Time to ambulation | 24 hours | Time (in hours) from arrival in the PACU until the patient was able to walk. |
| complications | 24 hours | Incidence of nausea, vomiting, pruritus, respiratory depression, hematoma, infection or hemodynamic instability |
Countries
Egypt