Intestinal Neuroendocrine Tumor
Conditions
Keywords
Intestinal Neuroendocrine Tumor, Lu-177 oxodotreotide, IBI score, Biomarker
Brief summary
This is a prospective, multicenter, open-label study designed to evaluate the specificity and sensitivity of the Inflammation Based Index (IBI) score as a marker for predicting clinical and radiological response in patients treated with Lu-177 oxodotreotide for inoperable or metastatic, progressive, grade 1 or 2 intestinal neuroendocrine tumors. This IBI score will be assessed on the basis of C-reactive protein (CRP) and albumin values, and will be defined as follows: * IBI = 0: Low mortality risk (if CRP and serum albumin values are considered normal in the investigator's judgment). * IBI \> 0, including: IBI = 1: Intermediate risk of mortality (if one of the two values is considered abnormal and clinically significant according to the investigator's judgment (either hypoalbuminemia or elevated CRP)); IBI = 2: High mortality risk (if both values are considered abnormal and clinically significant according to the investigator's judgment (hypoalbuminemia and elevated CRP)). Patients were followed up for 36 months. A total of 150 patients should be included in this study.
Interventions
These blood tests will be carried out on several occasions (before, during and after treatment with Lu-177 oxodotreotide). No additional blood sampling is required. In addition, patient clinical data and imaging data (standard examinations: thoraco-abdomino-pelvic CT +/- MRI and Ga-68 DOTA PET-CT) will be specifically collected for study purposes. For IUCT-O patients only: blood samples may be taken (at cycles 1 and 2, then 12 months after inclusion) for bio-banking purposes.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Patient aged ≥ 18 years. 2. Patient with histologically confirmed grade 1 or 2 neuroendocrine tumor of the midgut, inoperable or metastatic. 3. Patient eligible for Lu-177 oxodotreotide therapy in accordance with its marketing authorization. 4. Evidence of progression in the 12 months preceding Lu-177oxodotreotide therapy, confirmed by imaging techniques commonly used in current practice (thoraco-abdomino-pelvic CT and/or liver MRI, Ga-68 DOTA somatostatin analog PET-CT) +/- liver involvement greater than 50%. 5. Disease measurable according to RECIST 1.1 criteria in thoraco-abdomino-pelvic CT +/- liver MRI. 6. Patient affiliated to a social security scheme in France. 7. Patient having signed informed consent prior to study inclusion and prior to any specific study procedure.
Exclusion criteria
1. Previous treatment with Lu-177 oxodotreotide. 2. Any contraindication to treatment with Lu-177 oxodotreotide. 3. Morbid obesity (BMI \> 40). 4. Uncontrolled/unbalanced active inflammatory disease in the 3 months prior to inclusion. 5. Active carcinoid heart disease or other acute cardiovascular event. 6. Active infection not treated within 15 days. 7. Pregnant or breast-feeding woman. 8. Any psychological, family, geographical or sociological condition that prevents compliance with the medical follow-up and/or procedures stipulated in the study protocol. 9. Patient deprived of liberty or under legal protection (guardianship, legal protection).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Sensitivity, defined as the ratio of the number of refractory patients with an IBI score > 0 to the number of refractory patients. | 12 months for each patient |
| Specificity, defined as the ratio of the number of non-refractory patients with an IBI score = 0 to the number of non-refractory patients. | 12 months for each patient |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The sensitivity of the IBI score will be presented at different measurement times in a similar way to the primary endpoint. | 36 months for each patient |
| The specificity of the IBI score will be presented at different measurement times in a similar way to the primary endpoint. | 36 months for each patient |
| Clinico-pathological parameters will be presented by group (IBI score=0 vs >0) using standard descriptive statistics. | 36 months for each patient |
| Imaging parameters will be presented by group (IBI score=0 vs >0) using standard descriptive statistics. | 36 months for each patient |
| Progression-free survival (PFS) rates (time from inclusion to progression or death from any cause) will be estimated with their 95% confidence intervals using the Kaplan-Meier method. | 36 months for each patient |
Countries
France