Position Sense
Conditions
Brief summary
Inclinometer Assessment of Seated Shoulder Position Sense: Intra- and Inter-Rater Reliability and Validity
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Healthy participants aged 18-60 with no current or past shoulder injury, trauma, or pain.
Exclusion criteria
* Pain in the upper extremity or neck * Limited range of motion in the upper extremity joints * Any history of upper extremity, cervical, or cranial injury * Regular involvement in a sport or occupation that requires frequent overhead shoulder movements * Performing strenuous exercise within 24 hours prior to the assessment * Consumption of alcohol and/or illicit substances within 24 hours prior to the assessment
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Position Sense | 1 day | This study is an observational, cross-sectional investigation conducted to evaluate shoulder joint position sense (JPS) in healthy volunteers. It aims to assess the reliability of JPS measurements performed in a seated position using a digital inclinometer. Experimental Procedure: In this study, shoulder joint position sense (JPS) measurements will be conducted in a seated position using a digital inclinometer. Test Protocol: Participants will be asked to reproduce three different shoulder flexion and abduction angles: Low range: 55° ± 5° Middle range: 90° ± 5° High range: 125° ± 5° Participants will also be asked to reproduce a 20° ± 5° shoulder internal rotation (IR) and external rotation (ER) angle in the horizontal plane. After raising their arm to a randomly determined angle and holding it for a few seconds, they will be instructed to return to the starting position. They will then be asked to reproduce the angle they remember. |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)