Functional Status, Mental Development, Psychoeducation, Schizophrenia Patients, Treatment Outcome
Conditions
Keywords
Schizophrenia, Psychoeducation, Functional recovery, Treatment adherence, Mental well-being
Brief summary
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of psychosocial skills-oriented group psychoeducation on functional recovery, treatment adherence and mental well-being in patients with schizophrenia. This research will be conducted in Giresun Community Mental Health Center. The study was planned as a randomized controlled pretest-posttest design. In addition to the Sociodemographic Information Form prepared by the researchers, the Functional Recovery Scale in Schizophrenia, the Modified Morisky Treatment Adherence Scale and the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale will be used to collect the data. The sample size was calculated as 34 people (experimental group= 17, control group= 17). Forms and scales will be applied to the experimental and control groups before psychoeducation and scales will be applied again to both groups after psychoeducation.
Detailed description
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of psychosocial skills-oriented group psychoeducation on functional recovery, treatment adherence and mental well-being in patients with schizophrenia. This research will be conducted in Giresun Community Mental Health Center. The study was planned as a randomized controlled pretest-posttest design. In addition to the Sociodemographic Information Form prepared by the researchers, the Functional Recovery Scale in Schizophrenia, the Modified Morisky Treatment Adherence Scale and the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale will be used to collect the data. The sample size was calculated as 34 people (experimental group= 17, control group= 17). Forms and scales will be applied to the experimental and control groups before psychoeducation and scales will be applied again to both groups after psychoeducation. Forms and scales will be applied to the experimental and control groups before psychoeducation and scales will be applied again to both groups after psychoeducation. Thus, the effect of the psychoeducation program on the determined parameters will be evaluated. After the completion of the research, short-term counseling services will be provided to the control group in line with ethical principles. SPSS 25 package program will be used for data analysis.
Interventions
A 5-session Psychosocial Skills Focused Group Psychoeducation will be implemented, each session lasting approximately 60-90 minutes. In order to make the training more active and effective, the experimental group will be divided into small groups and divided into 3 groups and each group will be given 5 sessions of Psychosocial Skills Focused Group Psychoeducation once a week.
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Pre-test post-test control group study
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Having a diagnosis of schizophrenia according to DSM-5 diagnostic criteria 2. To have continuity in the Community Mental Health Center 3. Being in remission (period without psychotic exacerbation) as a result of the evaluation of the outpatient clinic doctor, 4. To be mentally capable of understanding the questions posed 5. To have the cognitive competence to understand the training provided 6. Not having any visual or auditory disability 7. Graduating from at least primary school
Exclusion criteria
1. Refusing to participate in the study 2. Being under 18 years of age 3. Being illiterate in Turkish 4. Having Mental Retardation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Functional Recovery Scale in Schizophrenia | 1 day | Functional Recovery Scale: The scale is 5-point Likert-type and consists of 19 items. The maximum score that can be obtained from the scale is 95 and the minimum score is 19. Patients who score below 58 points are considered to have a low level of Functional Recovery, patients who score between 59-65 points are considered to have a moderate level of Functional Recovery, and patients who score 66 points and above are considered to have a high level. |
| Morisky Treatment Adherence Scale | 1 day | Morisky Treatment Adherence Scale: The scale consists of 4 closed-ended questions with two options (yes/no). Medication adherence is assessed as high if no is answered to all questions (4 points), moderate if yes is answered to one or two questions (2-3 points), and low if yes is answered to three or four questions (0-1 pn). |
| Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale | 1 day | Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale: The scale consists of 14 items and each question is scored between 1-5. The total score range is 14-70. A higher score indicates a higher level of mental well-being. |