Myopic Children
Conditions
Keywords
pre-myopic children, evaluation, intervention, comliance
Brief summary
Evaluate the efficacy, safety and wearing time compliance of novel plano spectacle lenses in delaying myopia onset in pre-myopic children and provide scientific basis for the development of myopia prevention strategies for children.
Detailed description
Children aged 6-9 years old with pre-myopia are randomly assigned to a control group and an intervention group at a 1:1 ratio. The intervention group uses novel plano spectacle lenses for at least 8 hours a day, and the control group doesn't receive any intervention. The efficacy of novel plano spectacle lenses in delaying myopia onset in pre-myopia children is evaluated by comparing the one-year incidence of myopia onset between intervention group and control group.
Interventions
Use of novel plano spectacle lenses for at least 8 hours a day with objective wearing time measured by smart frame and objective outdoor time measured by smart bracelet.
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Children aged 6-9 years old with pre-myopia are randomly assigned to a control group and an intervention group at a 1:1 ratio. The intervention group uses novel plano spectacle lenses for at least 8 hours a day, and the control group doesn't receive any intervention. The efficacy of novel plano spectacle lenses in delaying myopia onset in pre-myopia children is evaluated by comparing the one-year incidence of myopia onset between intervention group and control group.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* At the time of signing the informed consent form, the subject's age must be ≥6 years and \<10 years (6-9.99 years); * Both eyes are not myopic (SE\>-0.50D under cycloplegia) and at least one eye meets the pre-myopia condition ( -0.50D\< SE under cycloplegia ≤+0.75D); \[spherical equivalent (SE)=Sph+Cyl/2\] * Astigmatism ≤1.00D in each eye; * Difference in SER (Anisometropia) between the two eyes should not exceed ≤1.50D; * Unaided distance and near visual acuity of at least 0.1 logMAR in each eye ; * Be in good general health; * Be able to actively cooperate with the intervention plan and ophthalmological examination; * Normal binocular vision * At least one parent with SER ≤-3.00 D
Exclusion criteria
* Incapable of expressing consent * All categories of persons particularly protected by law * Subject in another study which might have an influence on vision or interfere with study assessment. * Previous use of other prevention solutions, such as but not limited to red light therapy within 6 months, Atropine and other interventions were used within 3 months; * History or presence of an ocular disease, systemic disease, strabismus or amblyopia or other binocular vision abnormalities, accommodation dysfunction, cataract and eye surgery; * Those who are allergic cycloplegic drugs; * Other reasons that the investigator considers inappropriate for inclusion in the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| One-year cumulative myopia incidence in either eye | From enrollment to the end of intervention for one year | One-year cumulative myopia incidence in either eye |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Changes of unaided distance visual acuity | From enrollment to the end of intervention for one year | Changes of unaided distance visual acuity |
| Changes of accommodation function | From enrollment to the end of intervention for one year | Changes of accommodation function |
| Wearing time recorded in the questionnaire and smart frame | From enrollment to the end of intervention for one year | Wearing time recorded in the questionnaire and smart frame |
| Objective outdoor time recorded with smart bracelet | From enrollment to the end of intervention for one year | Objective outdoor time recorded with smart bracelet |
| Changes of spherical equivalent under cycloplegia | From enrollment to the end of intervention for one year | Changes of spherical equivalent under cycloplegia |
| Changes of axial length | From enrollment to the end of intervention for one year | Changes of axial length |
| Changes of choroidal thickness | From enrollment to the end of intervention for one year | Changes of choroidal thickness |
| Changes of visual acuity with novel spectacle lenses and Single Vision spectacle lenses | From enrollment to the end of intervention for one year | Changes of visual acuity with novel spectacle lenses and Single Vision spectacle lenses |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Assessment of symptoms, complaints related to the study intervention, as reported by participants. | From enrollment to the end of intervention for one year | Assessment of symptoms, complaints related to the study intervention, as reported by participants. |
| Monocular best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) | From enrollment to the end of intervention for one year | Monocular best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) |
| Incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs) related to study intervention | From enrollment to the end of intervention for one year | Incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs) related to study intervention |
Countries
China