Acute Myocardial Infarction, STEMI
Conditions
Keywords
Hemorrhagic Myocardial Infarction, Antiplatelets, MACE
Brief summary
The MIRON-PLATELET study is a retrospective, observational multi-center analysis assessing the impact of different antiplatelet therapies on hemorrhagic myocardial infarction (HMI) incidence and outcomes in STEMI patients. Key endpoints include hemorrhagic transformation, MACE, bleeding complications, and 30-day mortality. Findings will offer insights into the safety and clinical implications of antiplatelet therapy in high-risk patients.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Age ≥18-79 years at the time of STEMI diagnosis 2. Diagnosed with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) based on standard clinical criteria 3. Received antiplatelet therapy as part of STEMI management 4. Underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) 5. Evidence of hemorrhagic MI confirmed by Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging OR Post-PCI biomarker diagnostics 6. Availability of comprehensive medical records documenting STEMI presentation, treatment details, and clinical outcomes 7. Minimum of 30-day follow-up data, with extended follow-up available for up to 10 years
Exclusion criteria
1. Diagnosis of non-STEMI (NSTEMI), unstable angina, or other non-ischemic cardiomyopathies 2. History of prior hemorrhagic stroke or active intracranial bleeding before the index STEMI event 3. Known bleeding disorders (e.g., hemophilia, thrombocytopenia \<50,000/µL) 4. Use of chronic antiplatelet therapy (aspirin, clopidogrel, ticagrelor, prasugrel) before STEMI diagnosis 5. Use of long-term anticoagulation therapy (warfarin, DOACs such as apixaban, rivaroxaban, dabigatran) before STEMI diagnosis 6. Incomplete or missing medical records preventing outcome assessment 7. History of malignancy with life expectancy \<1 year at the time of STEMI diagnosis 8. Patients lost to follow-up before 30 days post-STEMI
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of Hemorrhagic Myocardial Infarction (HMI) in STEMI Patients Receiving Different Antiplatelet Therapies | 30 days post-STEMI diagnosis | Risk ratio assessment of the occurrence of hemorrhagic transformation in STEMI patients treated with different antiplatelet regimens. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE) | 10 years | Composite of cardiovascular death, recurrent MI, stroke, and heart failure hospitalization. |
| Bleeding Complications | 10 years | Incidence of major and minor bleeding events as per the BARC (Bleeding Academic Research Consortium) criteria. |
| All cause mortality | 10 years | Evaluation of all-cause mortality at 30 days, 1 year, 5 years, and 10 years across different antiplatelet therapy groups. |
Countries
United States
Contacts
Indiana University School of Medicine
Indiana University School of Medicine