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The Effectiveness of a Coach-Focused Intervention on Preventing Knee Injuries in Amateur Football Players

The Effectiveness of a Coach-Focused Intervention on Preventing Acute Severe Knee Injuries in Amateur Football Players: A Cluster Randomized Superiority Trial

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06846008
Enrollment
320
Registered
2025-02-25
Start date
2025-02-23
Completion date
2025-06-30
Last updated
2025-08-12

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Knee Injuries

Keywords

knee injury, injury prevention training, football, coaches, players

Brief summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to find out if a coach-focused intervention can help prevent sudden-onset, severe knee injuries in youth and senior amateur football players. The main question it aims to answer is: Does a coach-focused intervention reduce the number of sudden-onset, severe knee injuries? Researchers will compare a coach-focused intervention, designed to help coaches to use effective injury prevention training, to usual football practice to see if the intervention can prevent sudden-onset, severe knee injuries in football players. Participants will: Either receive weekly information and motivation on effective injury prevention training or continue their usual football practice for 14 weeks. All will receive a weekly text message with a survey link to report any sudden-onset knee injuries among their players for 18 weeks.

Interventions

BEHAVIORALAhead of the Game

Evidence-based injury prevention training programs and exercises will be send weekly to participants in the intervention arm. Additionally, participants in the intervention arm will be encouraged to access a study specific online platform containing information, inspiration, pep-talks and posters on injury prevention training.

OTHERUsual Practice

Usual training

Sponsors

University of Copenhagen
CollaboratorOTHER
Marius Henriksen
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

1. Coach or manager at Danish amateur football teams at levels from under 14 (U14) years to senior teams. 2. Minimum 18 years of age. 3. Access to a mobile phone and computer.

Exclusion criteria

1. Limited Danish language skills, which prevents full understanding of the provided material and questionnaires. 2. Affiliation to teams playing under a license ranking by the Danish Football Association where training by a physical trainer is required according to the license criteria of the Danish Football Association). 3. Affiliation solely with old boys'/girls' teams (where the players have to be aged 32 and 29 , respectively, in the current season ).

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
The incidence of acute severe knee injuries in players.From baseline to end of the intervention, 14 weeks after baseline.The difference in incidence of acute severe knee injuries (\>28 time-loss days from training and matches) per 1000 hours of player exposure in players belonging to coaches in the intervention group compared with players belonging to coaches in the control group (usual practice) throughout the intervention period.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Incidence of acute minimal knee injuriesFrom baseline to end of the intervention, 14 weeks after baseline.The difference in incidence of acute minimal knee injuries (1-3 time-loss days from training or match) per 1000 hours of player exposure in players belonging to coaches in the intervention group versus players belonging to coaches in the control group (usual practice) throughout the intervention period.
Incidence of acute mild knee injuriesFrom baseline to end of the intervention, 14 weeks after baseline.The difference in incidence of acute mild knee injuries (4-7 time-loss days from training or match) per 1000 hours of player exposure in players belonging to coaches in the intervention group versus players belonging to coaches in the control group (usual practice) throughout the intervention period.
Incidence of acute moderate knee injuriesFrom baseline to end of the intervention, 14 weeks after baseline.The difference in incidence of acute moderate knee injuries (8-28 time-loss days from training or match) per 1000 hours of player exposure in players belonging to coaches in the intervention group versus players belonging to coaches in the control group (usual practice) throughout the intervention period.
Time-loss days of acute knee injuriesFrom baseline to end of the intervention, 14 weeks after baseline.The difference in burden of all acute knee injuries (the total number of time loss days from minimal (1-3 time-loss days) to severe (\>28 time-loss days from training or match) per 1000 hours of player exposure in players belonging to coaches in the intervention group versus players belonging to coaches in the control group (usual practice) throughout the intervention period.
Incidence of acute knee injuriesFrom baseline to end of the intervention, 14 weeks after baseline.The difference in incidence of all acute knee injuries (from minimal (1-3 days lost) to severe (\>28 time-loss days from training or match)) per 1000 hours of player exposure in players belonging to coaches in the intervention group versus players belonging to coaches in the control group (usual practice) throughout the intervention period.
Time-loss days of acute mild knee injuriesFrom baseline to end of the intervention, 14 weeks after baseline.The difference in burden of acute mild knee injuries (4-7 time-loss days from training or match) per 1000 hours of player exposure in players belonging to coaches in the intervention group versus players belonging to coaches in the control group (usual practice) throughout the intervention period.
Time-loss days of acute moderate knee injuriesFrom baseline to end of the intervention, 14 weeks after baseline.The difference in burden of acute moderate knee injuries (8-28 time-loss days from training or match) per 1000 hours of player exposure in players belonging to coaches in the intervention group versus players belonging to coaches in the control group (usual practice) throughout the intervention period.
Time-loss days of acute severe knee injuriesFrom baseline to end of the intervention, 14 weeks after baseline.The difference in burden of acute and severe knee injuries (\> 28 time-loss days from training or matches) per 1000 hours of player exposure in players belonging to coaches in the intervention group versus players belonging to coaches in the control group (usual practice) throughout the intervention period.
Time-loss days of acute minimal knee injuriesFrom baseline to end of the intervention, 14 weeks after baseline.The difference in burden of acute minimal knee injuries (1-3 time-loss days from training or match) per 1000 hours of player exposure in players belonging to coaches in the intervention group versus players belonging to coaches in the control group (usual practice) throughout the intervention period.

Countries

Denmark

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026