De Quervain Syndrome
Conditions
Brief summary
This study is a randomised control trial and the purpose of this study is to compare the effects of Sub-maximal Voluntary Isometric Training vs Eccentric Training in Management of De Quervain Tenosynovitis
Detailed description
Participants will be recruited into their respective groups using a coin toss method. De Quervain Tenosynovitis will be assessed using the following tests: 1. Wrist hyperflexion and abduction of thumb (WHAT) test 2. Finkelstein's / Eichhoff's test 3. De Quervain Screening Tool
Interventions
Isometric training for thumb extension, abduction, radial and ulnar deviation will be performed in 3 sessions/ week for 4 weeks. The exercise protocol will begin with training using manual resistance and progress with training against resistance of elastic band and theraband.I
In Group B, eccentric training for thumb extension, abduction, radial and ulnar deviation will be performed in 3 sessions/ week for 4 weeks. The exercise protocol will begin with training using unweighted and weighted hammer curls and progress with training using elastic band, dumbbell and theraband.
Therapeutic ultrasound for symptom management
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Randomized Control Trial
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients having history of pain, tenderness in thumb region from 3 weeks or more * Age 21-50 * Both genders * Individuals meeting the diagnostic criteria i.e. * A score of 3 or more out of 7 on De Quervain screening tool. * Positive Wrist hyperflexion and abduction of thumb (WHAT) test * Positive Finkelstein's / Eichhoff's test
Exclusion criteria
* Diagnosed cases of Osteoarthritis of 1st CMC joint and Rheumatoid arthritis * C6 cervical radiculopathy * Any systemic inflammatory condition like septic arthritis * Carpal Tunnel Syndrome * Complex regional pain syndrome * Previous surgery impacting the first extensor compartment of the wrist * Corticosteroid injection in the radial wrist region within 3 months of enrolment into the study * If patient had undergone isometric thumb exercises or any strengthening protocol lasting greater than 2 weeks for the management of their current episode of de Quervain's syndrome
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Grip Strength measurement | 4 weeks | Power grip strength will be measured using hand held dynamometer and pinch grip strength will be measured using Modified sphygmomanometer |
Countries
Pakistan