Persistent Atrial Fibrillation
Conditions
Brief summary
The design of this study is an intervention, randomized, controlled study and contains two randomized groups:(1)AF-termination group;(2)Prespecified-ablation group.
Interventions
Pursuing Atrial Fibrillation Termination as a Procedural Endpoint
Prespecified Ablation Strategy Followed by Cardioversion
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. aged between 18 and 80 years old; 2. Patients undergoing a first-time ablation procedure for PersAF, and in spontaneous AF at the beginning of the procedure; 3. Diagnosed as persistent AF according to the latest clinical guidelines,with atrial fibrillation lasting for at least one month; 4. Ineffective or intolerable to ≥1 anti-arrhythmia drug treatment; 5. Patients must be able and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in this study; 6. Patients must be willing and able to comply with all study follow- up requirements.
Exclusion criteria
1. .Uncontrolled congestive heart failure, EF \<35%; 2. . History of severe valve disease and/or prosthetic valve replacement; 3. . Myocardial infarction or stroke within 6 months; 4. . Severe congenital heart disease; 5. . Left atrial diameter ≥60mm; 6. . Contrast agent allergy; 7. . The use of anticoagulant drugs is contraindicated; 8. . Severe lung disease; 9. . Left atrial thrombus confirmed by preoperative esophageal ultrasound; 10. .Contraindications for cardiac catheterization; 11. .Prior left atrial ablation (surgical or catheter); 12. .Have performed any cardiac surgery within 2 months; 13. .Poor general health; 14. .Life expectancy \< 12 months, including factors such as physical inability to tolerate ablation or unstable disease conditions.-
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Freedom from any documented atrial arrhythmia - atrial fibrillation (AF), atrial tachycardia (AT), or atrial flutter (AFL) - of more than 30 seconds, excluding the initial 3 months blanking period, at a minimum of 12 months follow up after a single ablat | 12 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Freedom from AF after a single procedure without anti-arrhythmic medications (excludes the blanking period) at 12 months; | 12 months |
| Freedom from AF/AT/AFL after a single procedure with/without anti-arrhythmic medications (excludes the blanking period) at 12 months | 12 months |
| Freedom from AF after a single procedure with/without anti-arrhythmic medications (excludes the blanking period) at 12 months | 12 months |
| Freedom from any AT episodes lasting more than 30 seconds after the blanking period without AADs after a single procedure | 12 months |
| Incidence of periprocedural adverse events. | 12 months |
Countries
China