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The Effect of Two Different Bathing Methods on Vital Signs and Comfort in PICU:Bath Trial

The Effect of Two Different Bathing Methods on Vital Signs and Comfort in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit:Bath Trial

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06836947
Enrollment
52
Registered
2025-02-20
Start date
2025-04-09
Completion date
2025-05-30
Last updated
2025-05-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Comfort, Vital Sign Monitoring

Keywords

pediatrics, bath, nursing care, vital signs, comfort

Brief summary

The study was planned to be conducted and completed within 6 months after ethics committee approval was obtained. The study is a prospective, quasi-experimental study. The population of the study will consist of children who are hospitalized in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit of SBÜ. İzmir Dr. Behçet Uz Pediatric Diseases and Surgery Training and Research Hospital. The vital signs and comfort of the children of the parents who agreed to participate in the study will be measured before bathing (baseline) and care will be taken to ensure that they are similar in both groups. Children in the study will not be randomized. In the routine operation of the clinic, traditional bathing is performed once a week and wipe bathing is performed once every two days. Wipe bathing is performed at 36-37 degrees water with 10 ml of chlorhexidine in 200 ml of water. Traditional bathing is also performed with 36-37 degrees water in bed or in the bathtub. In the study, no intervention will be performed and the outcomes will be measured and compared with each other before and after both bathing procedures. Physiologic parameters including respiratory rate, pulse rate, oxygen saturation and comfort levels of newborns just before, during and after the bathing process (1st and 5th minute) will be evaluated and compared with each other. To avoid bias in the study, all bathing procedures will be performed by Specialist Nurse Esat Erdem GÖKPINAR. Translated with DeepL.com (free version)

Detailed description

The study was planned to be conducted and completed within 6 months after ethics committee approval was obtained. The study is a prospective, quasi-experimental study. The population of the study will consist of children who are hospitalized in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit of SBÜ. İzmir Dr. Behçet Uz Pediatric Diseases and Surgery Training and Research Hospital. The vital signs and comfort of the children of the parents who agreed to participate in the study will be measured before bathing (baseline) and care will be taken to ensure that they are similar in both groups. Children in the study will not be randomized. In the routine operation of the clinic, traditional bathing is performed once a week and wipe bathing is performed once every two days. Wipe bathing is performed at 36-37 degrees water with 10 ml of chlorhexidine in 200 ml of water. Traditional bathing is also performed with 36-37 degrees water in bed or in the bathtub. In the study, no intervention will be performed and the outcomes will be measured and compared with each other before and after both bathing procedures. Physiologic parameters including respiratory rate, pulse rate, oxygen saturation and comfort levels of newborns just before, during and after the bathing process (1st and 5th minute) will be evaluated and compared with each other. To avoid bias in the study, all bathing procedures will be performed by Specialist Nurse Esat Erdem GÖKPINAR. Translated with DeepL.com (free version)

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Izmir Katip Celebi University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
CASE_CONTROL
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
28 Days to 18 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Being hospitalized in Behçet Uz Pediatric Intensive Care Unit 2. No contraindications to bathing 3. Parent's willingness to participate in the study

Exclusion criteria

1. Having a contraindication to bathing 2. Parents were not willing to participate in the study

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Respirationimmediately before and immediately after bath
Pulseimmediately before and immediately after bath
Saturationimmediately before and immediately after bath
Mean Blood pressureimmediately before and immediately after bath
Body Temperatureimmediately before and immediately after bath

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
comfort scale pointimmediately before and immediately after bathThe Comfort scale was developed by Ambuel et al (1992). The Comfort scale is a sedation scoring scale that includes two physiological and six behavioural stress criteria. The sick child is assessed on six behavioural (alertness, calm-agitation, respiratory response, physical movement, muscle tone and facial tension) and two physical parameters (blood pressure and heart rate) within two minutes. Each criterion is scored out of five points. Assessment scores: 27-40: Inadequate sedation, 17-26: Appropriate sedation, 8-16: Excessive sedation. Ambuel et al. reported an internal reliability of 0.84 (p\<0.01) for the total score and an internal consistency alpha coefficient of 0.94 for the data collected from 50 observations with 37 patients inthe intensive care unit.

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Contacts

Primary ContactESRA ARDAHAN AKGÜL, Ast. Prof
esraardahan90@gmail.com00902323293535

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026