Discrimination, Racial, Emergency Medicine, Pain Management, Sickle Cell Disease
Conditions
Brief summary
This study consists of a clinical vignette presented to emergency physicians asking them what they would prescribe to a patient with acute abdominal pain.
Interventions
The intervention consisted of a randomized questionnaire presenting a clinical case of a patient suffering from severe abdominal pain. The control case was "As an emergency physician in an adult emergency department, you are presented with the following patient: The patient is a 39-year-old non-smoking male/female with a history of Meniere's disease and an allergy to Bactrim. He/she presents with abdominal pain that began abruptly 2 hours ago and has persisted despite taking NEFOPAM 45 minutes ago. This is his first episode. His/her vital signs are blood pressure 140/66, heart rate 91, pulse ox 97%, temperature 36.8°C. He/she rates his/her pain as 8/10 without any analgesic position. On clinical examination he/she presents with localized epigastric tenderness. The rest of the abdomen is soft, painless and depressed. There are hydro-aeriform noises. No diarrhea or vomiting. The rest of the clinical examination showed no abnormalities.". In the intervention case, patient had history of S
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Being a emergency physician
Exclusion criteria
* Working outside of Europe.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Morphine prescription | through study completion, an average of 1 year | The proportion of patient for which physician would have prescribed morphine |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Analgesic prescription between groups | through study completion, an average of 1 year | To compare analgesic prescription between groups |
| factors associated with differences in management between groups | through study completion, an average of 1 year | identify factors associated with differences in management (urgency level, morphine prescription and computed tomography scan ordering) |
| Differences according to patient and practitioner gender | through study completion, an average of 1 year | analyze the difference in morphine treatment prescribed according to patient and practitioner gender |
Countries
France, United Kingdom