Postoperative Analgesia
Conditions
Keywords
postop analgesia, postoperative analgesia, TAP block, transversus abdominis plane block, ilioinguinal/ iliohypogastric nerve block, ilioinguinal/iliohypogastric nerve block, inguinal hernia surgery, abdominal nerve block, nerve block, nerve blocks, bupivacaine, ultrasound guided nerve block, ultrasound guided nerve blocks, 0.25% bupivacaine, 0.25 percent bupivacaine, hernioplasty, internal oblique, transversus abdominis, IIN, IHN, IIN/ IHN, II/ IH nerve block, transversus abdominis muscle, ilioinguinal muscle, iliohypogastric muscle
Brief summary
Comparing Postop Analgesia after Inguinal Hernia Surgery treated with TAP Block Vs Ilioinguinal/ Iliohypogastric Nerve Block
Detailed description
Comparison of Mean Duration of Postoperative Analgesia in Patients undergoing Inguinal Hernia Surgery treated with Transversus Abdominal Plane Block Versus Ilioinguinal/ Iliohypogastric Nerve Block
Interventions
The probe was placed in a plane transverse to the lateral abdominal wall in the mid-axillary line immediately cephalad to the iliac crest. The needle was advanced immediately anterior to the probe using the in-plane needle-probe orientation and advanced posteriorly until the needle was observed to penetrate the interface between the internal oblique and transversus abdominis muscles. Thereafter, a local anesthetic (0.2 mL/kg of 0.25 % bupivacaine) was injected incrementally, and the spread was observed within the plane.
The ultrasound probe was placed immediately medial and slightly cephalad to the upper aspect of the anterior superior iliac spine to obtain a short-axis view of the nerves situated between the two abdominal muscles (internal oblique and transversus abdominis), A 22 G needle tip \ 1 cm caudal to the probe surface was introduced and was advanced until a characteristic 'tenting' of the interface between the two muscles was seen and was then further advanced deep to this interface until a pop was felt and then the injectate (0.2 mL/kg of 0.25 % bupivacaine) was observed spreading between these two layers.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients giving written informed consent * Patients undergoing Inguinal Hernia surgery * patients with ages 18-60 years * ASA 1 and 2 patients
Exclusion criteria
* INR \> 1.0 (patients with bleeding tendency) * EF \< 45 % (patients with cardiac dysfunction) * FEV1 \< 80 % of normal (patients with pulmonary dysfunction) * patients with renal disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mean duration of Postoperative Analgesia | 6 months | The study was conducted to compare the mean duration of postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing inguinal hernia repair surgery treated with transversus abdominis plane block versus the mean duration of postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing inguinal hernia repair surgery treated with ilioinguinal and iliohypogastric nerve block. |
Countries
Pakistan