Dysmenorrhea Primary
Conditions
Brief summary
This study was done to determine the effect of Pilates exercises and TENS acupuncture in primary dysmenorrhea among female students at King Abdulaziz University (KAU).
Interventions
All performed Pilates exercises for 24 session, 3 sessions per week for (2 consecutive menstrual cycle), each session lasted for 30 minutes in addition to application of TENS acupuncture therapy for 30 minutes, 3 sessions in the first 3 days for (2 consecutive menstrual cycle).
All took capsules of ibuprofen(400-milligram) and instructed to take them once every eight hours for three days, one day before the start of their menstrual cycle and on the first two days of menstruation for (2 consecutive menstrual cycle).
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Participants suffering from primary dysmenorrhea. * Their age ranged between 18-24 years * Their BMI less than 30 kg/m2.
Exclusion criteria
* Gynecological disorders (secondary dysmenorrhea) * Married females, * Low back pain due to any other pathology * Chronic diseases (diabetes, high blood pressure)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Analogue scale | 2 months | Visual Analogue scale for assessing pain level, a score ranging from 0 to 100 mm. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Verbal multidimensional scoring system of dysmenorrhea | 2 months | * Grade 0: The menstrual cycle causes no pain and has no effect on day-to-day activities. * Grade 1: Although uncomfortable menstruation never gets in the way of a woman's regular activities, and analgesics are rarely needed. * Grade 2 : daily activities are disrupted and analgesics have a poor effect . * Grade 3: Activity is obviously impeded, analgesics have a poor effect and symptoms such as headache, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea is present |
Countries
Saudi Arabia