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COMPARISON of MINERAL TRIOXIDE AGGREGATE and CALCIUM HYDROXIDE AS INDIRECT PULP CAPPING AGENTS in PRIMARY MOLARS

CLINICAL and RADIOGRAPHIC COMPARISON of MINERAL TRIOXIDE AGGREGATE and CALCIUM HYDROXIDE AS INDIRECT PULP CAPPING AGENTS in PRIMARY MOLARS: a RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06807320
Enrollment
40
Registered
2025-02-04
Start date
2022-01-01
Completion date
2024-12-30
Last updated
2025-02-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Indirect Pulp Cap

Keywords

Indirect Pulp cap, primary molar, MTA

Brief summary

The study is designed as randomized clinical trial performed at the Department of Pediatric Dentistry , Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences (PIMS) , Islamabad on primary molars requiring indirect pulp treatment in patients aged 5 to 9 years. Two groups , I and II of 40 teeth each will be selected according to inclusion criteria . In Group I , indirect pulp capping will be done with Calcium hydroxide while in Group II , it will be done with MTA . Both the groups will be evaluated clinically and radiographically at 0, 3 and 6 months . Results were compiled and analyzed using standard statistical techniques.

Interventions

MTA powder ( ProRoot; Dentsply ⁄ Tulsa Dental, Tulsa, OK,USA) was added to sterile water. The mixture was left to achieve a sandy consistency for about thirty seconds. Then, the material was applied to the cavity using a ball condenser.

For Group I patients, Calcium hydroxide (Dycal\_ Ivory,Dentsply Caulk, Dentsply, L.D. Caulk, Milford, DE,USA ) was used. The catalyst and paste were mixed as per the manufacturer's recommendations.

Sponsors

Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Medical University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
4 Years to 8 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Clinical Criteria : * Primary molars with deep carious lesions * No H/O spontaneous pain * No associated swelling * No tenderness to percussion * Absence of pathological mobility * No sinus tract * Restorable Radiographic Criteria : * No periapical radiolucency * No loss of lamina dura * No physiological root resorption * Teeth with radiographic evidence of more than 0.25mm remaining dentin thickness * No furcal radiolucency

Exclusion criteria

* Non restorable teeth * Teeth with pathological mobility * Teeth with extensive external/internal root resorption. * Teeth with pulp canal calcifications * Subjects inability to tolerate any of the dental products being used * Systemic disease or severe medical complications ; Lack of compliance

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Dentine bridge thickness (DBT)3 and 6 months follow up appointment in all successful cases.Dentine bridge thickness (DBT) was measured at the 3 and 6 months follow up appointment in all successful cases.

Countries

Pakistan

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026