Anorexia Nervosa
Conditions
Keywords
Anorexia nervosa, Sphingolipids, Females, Lipidomic profile
Brief summary
: The objective of this research project will be to determine the sphingolipidomic profile in a group of women (\> 18 years) affected by Anorexia Nervosa (AN), phenotypically characterized (restricting \[AN-R\] vs binge-eating purging \[AN-BP\]). Specific questionnaires will be administered for the definition of the severity of the eating disorder and depressive state (suicidality), to which will be added the evaluation of gonadal function (i.e., plasma levels of estradiol/progesterone and use of oral contraceptives). Based on the specific lipidomic profile, which the present research project hopes to characterize, it will be possible to appropriately modify the diet of rehabilitation programs and, in the future, improve the effectiveness of the treatment itself, especially in the long term.
Interventions
The plasma/serum levels of the following sphingolipids will be measured: ceramides and dihydroceramides from C16 to C24, including 2 unsaturated ones (C18:1 and C24:1), sphingomyelins (those from C16 to C24 and the one C24:1), sphingosine, sphinganine, sphingosine-1-phosphate and sphinganine-1-phosphate.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Patients with Anorexia Nervosa: Inclusion Criteria: * Female sex * Age: 18 years or older * Diagnosis of Anorexia Nervosa in the acute phase * Hospitalized at the Division of Eating and Nutrition Disorders (END), San Giuseppe Hospital, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Piancavallo (VB), Italy
Exclusion criteria
* Absence of signed Informed Consent Control group: Inclusion Criteria: * Female sex * Age: 18 years or older * BMI between 18.5 and 24.9 kg/m2
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Ceramides | Baseline | Plasma level of ceramide |
| Dihydroceramides | Baseline | Plasma level of dihydroceramides |
Countries
Italy