Cholestatic Liver Disease, Hepatobiliary Cancer, Intrahepatic Cholestasis, Progressive Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis
Conditions
Brief summary
Genotype-phenotype relationship between adult cryptogenic cholestasis and mutations in genes responsible for progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis
Detailed description
Due to the high number of unsolved cases of adults with cholestatic liver disease, it is crucial to determine the prevalence of PFIC gene mutations and gather information on various clinical presentations that often coexist. This will help identify risk factors related to the disease and its progression, ultimately allowing for personalized treatment options for affected patients. This multicenter, retrospective observational study will collect data on patients with cholestatic liver diseases (CCLDs) from May 2013 until the study begins. Diagnoses of PFIC/CCLD/HBC will be confirmed through imaging studies, excluding other liver disease causes.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* age ≥ 18 years * diagnosis of PFIC/CCLDs/HBCs * obtaining informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Another documented cause of chronic liver disease capable of justifying the clinical phenotype
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mutation classification in PFIC genes in patients with CCLDs | 12 months | Estimate the percentage of pathological mutations, probably pathological, variants to uncertain significance, probably benign, benign in PFIC genes in subjects with CCLDs |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Outcomes in PFIC Gene Mutation Carriers | 12 months | Percentage of patients with PFIC gene mutations affected by CCLDs, HBCs, BRIC, LPAC, ICP, DIC, advanced fibrosis, and/or neonatal jaundice |
| Histological Patterns of Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis in PFIC Gene Mutation Carriers | 12 months | Percentages of patients with PFIC genes who have a histological pattern compatible with familial intrahepatic cholestasis. |
Countries
Italy