Glioblastoma
Conditions
Keywords
Vebreltinib, Temozolomide
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to explore the effects of Vebreltinib in primary glioblastoma patients receiving a combination therapy of chemotherapy (temozolomidel) and MET-TKI.
Interventions
Vebreltinib is a capsule in the form of 25 mg and 100mg, twice daily. Participants received Vebreltinib (300 mg Bid) in combination with Temozolomide (150 mg/ m2) treatment, every 4 weeks for up to 6 cycles (Induction).
Participants received Temozolomide (150 mg/ m2) treatment, every 4 weeks for up to 6 cycles (Induction).
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
This is a prospective, multi-center, randomized, open-label, clinical trial in China. The plan is to recruit 60 eligible subjects and assign them to either the control group (standard TMZ 5/28 therapy) or the experimental group (TMZ plus LEV Vebreltinib) at a 1:1 ratio. Participants will undergo a 48-week treatment period and a 2-year follow-up period.. The study is expected to commence recruitment in mainland China in about Aug 2024. It is expected that the trial will end in December 2025.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Aged 18-65 years, female or male 2. Newly diagnosed GBM (WHO grade 4) patients with maximal surgical resection 3. c-MET overexpression diagnosed by IHC 4. KPS ≥60 5. Adequate hematological, renal, and hepatic function. All patients should meet the following criteria: 1. absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5 × 109/L and platelet count≥100 × 109/L 2. serum creatinine clearance ≥80 mL/min 3. total bilirubin level ≤ 1.5 × ULN (except patients with Gilbert syndrome) 4. aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3.0 × ULN, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3.0 × ULN, and AST/ALT \< 2.5 × ULN 6. The patient and his/her family members were informed and provided signed and informed consent
Exclusion criteria
1. Any previous postoperative treatment except for concurrent chemoradiotherapy; 2. Individuals unable to undergo cranial MRI examination; 3. Active hemorrhage detected by cranial CT or MRI scan before enrollment; 4. Uncontrolled hypertension; 5. Decompensated heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, acute myocardial infarction, or persistent and clinically significant arrhythmias within 3 months before enrollment; 6. Anti-HIV (+), or both anti-HCV and HCV-RNA (+), or HBsAg positive with HBV-DNA \>1000IU/ml; 7. Individuals requiring long-term continuous use of hematopoietic growth factors or platelet transfusions; 8. Pregnant or lactating women; 9. Individuals who have received other clinical trial drugs within 30 days before the first dose of the study drug; 10. Individuals deemed unsuitable for participation in this clinical trial by the investigator.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Progression-Free Survival (PFS) | Every 4 weeks (±14 days) from enrollment until the last enrolled participant completes a 12-month follow-up or is lost to follow-up. | The primary outcome is the PFS of patients, the time from randomization and group allocation to any recorded disease progression, and even death. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Overall survival (OS) | Every 4 weeks (±14 days) from enrollment until the last enrolled participant completes a 12-month follow-up or is lost to follow-up. | The time from randomization and allocation to death for any reason |
| The Karnof sky Performance status scale (KPS) | Every 4 weeks (±14 days) from enrollment until the last enrolled participant completes a 12-month follow-up or is lost to follow-up. | The scale measures the levels of patient activity and medical needs. The score ranges from 100 (no signs of disease) to 0 (dead). |
| Objective response rate (ORR) | Every 4 weeks (±14 days) from enrollment until the last enrolled participant completes a 12-month follow-up or is lost to follow-up. | Objective response rate (ORR) = (CR + PR)/total number of cases × 100%. A complete response (CR) is defined as the disappearance of all target lesions. A partial response (PR) is defined as a reduction of at least 30% in the sum of diameters of the target lesions, considering the baseline sum diameters as a reference. The ORR will be determined by MRI according to the Response Evaluation Citeria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) |
| Incidence of adverse events (AEs) | Every 4 weeks (±14 days) from enrollment until the last enrolled participant completes a 12-month follow-up or is lost to follow-up. | Adverse events (CTC-Toxicity ≥ grade III) will be recorded and analyzed based on the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTC-AE) |