Solid Organ Transplantation
Conditions
Brief summary
This is a prospective, tissue-based, low-risk, non-pharmacological study that will include adult patients undergoing solid organ transplantation (heart, liver, lung, kidney) followed at the following Units of the IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna (IRCCS AOUBO): * Heart Failure and Transplants (heart-lung) * Internal Medicine for the Treatment of Severe Organ Failures (liver) * Nephrology, Dialysis, and Transplantation (kidney).
Detailed description
The aim of this study is to perform objective biological measurements of inflammation and cellular senescence (i.e., plasma profiles of cytokines, inflammatory miRNAs, circulating free DNA, extracellular vesicles), immunosenescence (i.e., circulating and tissue-based leukocyte profiles of aging), and systemic and tissue aging (i.e., epigenetic clocks) in the collected cohort. These measures may help to stratify patients at higher risk of transplant failure (graft damage) or those at higher risk of cardiovascular, renal, metabolic, neoplastic complications, or increased mortality. Additionally, the study aims to implement therapeutic or prophylactic measures based on biological stratification to prevent the progression of biological damage. It is also important to highlight that the identification of markers of cellular senescence, immunosenescence, and epigenetic aging in the recipient could define patterns that guide more appropriate and personalized immunosuppressive treatments.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Adult patients (≥ 18 years old at the time of enrollment) who have undergone at least one of the following: Liver transplant, Kidney transplant, Heart transplant, Lung transplant during the study period. * Informed consent acquisition.
Exclusion criteria
* none
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Adverse Events in Heart Transplantation | 7 years | We will assess post-heart transplant adverse events based on Primary Non-Function (PNF), Primary Graft Dysfunction (PGD), Acute Rejection, Death from any cause, Chronic Rejection, and Major Infectious Complications. |
| Adverse Events in Liver Transplantation | 7 years | We will assess post-heart transplant adverse events based on Primary Non-Function (PNF), Primary Graft Dysfunction (PGD), Acute Rejection, Death from any cause, Chronic Rejection, Major Infectious Complications and Major Cardiovascular Complications (MACE) |
| Adverse Events in Lung Transplantation | 7 years | We will assess post-heart transplant adverse events based on Primary Non-Function (PNF), Acute Rejection, Death from any cause, Chronic Rejection, Major Infectious Complications and Endoscopic Complications. |
| Adverse Events in Kidney Transplantation | 7 years | We will assess post-heart transplant adverse events based on Primary Non-Function (PNF), Delayed Graft Function (DGF), Acute Rejection, Graft Loss, Death from any cause, Chronic Rejection, and Major Cardiovascular Complications (MACE). |
Countries
Italy