AK112, Chemotherapy, EGFR-TKI, Leptomeningeal Metastases, NSCLC
Conditions
Keywords
Ivonescimab, NSCLC, leptomeningeal metastases, EGFR-TKI, VEGF, PD-1/VEGF bispecific antibody
Brief summary
Research objective Main purpose Exploring the real-world effectiveness of Ivonescimab combined with chemotherapy for EGFR mutant NSCLC with leptomeningeal metastasis after EGFR-TKIs resistance. Outcome measure: Real world intracranial disease-free survival time (iPFS). Secondary purpose Federation patterns: describing different treatment modes in the real world; Outcome measures: Combination chemotherapy regimen and duration of chemotherapy. Efficacy: Further explore the effectiveness of Ivonescimab combined with chemotherapy for EGFR mutant NSCLC with leptomeningeal metastasis failed with EGFR-TKI treatment; Outcome measures: Objective response rate (LM-ORR), duration of intracranial response (iDoR), overall progression free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), improvement in neurological function, CSF response rate based on CSF cytology. Safety: Explore the safety of Ivonescimab combined with chemotherapy for NSCLC patients with leptomeningeal metastases who have failed EGFR-TKI treatment; Outcome measures: incidence of adverse events (TEAEs), laboratory test outliers, and serious adverse events (SAEs). Research endpoint Primary endpoint * iPFS (intracranial progression free survival). Secondary endpoint * Efficacy: leptomeningeal ORR (LM-ORR), intracranial duration of response (iDoR), overall progression free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), improvement in neurological function, and CSF response rate based on CSF cytology; * Safety: Determine the incidence and severity of adverse events (AE) and serious adverse events (SAE) according to NCI-CTCAE5.0 standards; Changes in vital signs, laboratory abnormalities, and quality of life scores. Exploratory endpoint: efficacy related biomarkers
Interventions
Ivonescimab combined with chemotherapy. The specific chemotherapy regimen is based on the real world.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age range: 18-75y * EGFR mutation NSCLC * LM was diagnosed through head enhanced MRI or (and) CSF cytology * EGFR activation mutations were positive * Patients who have failed to first or second-generation EGFR-TKI treatment,without T790M mutation; or failed to third-generation EGFR-TKI treatment * Hematological, coagulation, renal and liver function is sufficient * Women of childbearing age must undergo a pregnancy test and the result must be negative
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with squamous cell carcinoma, large cell carcinoma, mixed cell lung cancer * The patient has other driver genes that can be treated with targeted drugs * Subjects who have previously received immunotherapy with a discontinuation time of less than 3 months * Received EGFR-TKI treatment within one week prior to the first administration * Received non-specific immunomodulatory therapy * Clinical manifestations of neurological failure * Non malignant neurological disorders * Radiotherapy for the chest and whole brain should be completed within 4 weeks before enrollment * Tumor surrounded important blood vessels or had obvious necrosis or cavities * Tumor has invaded important surrounding organs and blood vessels * History of severe bleeding tendency or coagulation dysfunction * The risk of developing esophagotracheal fistula or esophageal pleural fistula
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| intracranial progression free survival(iPFS) | From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 months | Treatment initiation to intracranial progression/death/deadline for last follow-up |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| PFS | From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 months | Treatment start to PD/death/deadline for last follow-up |
| OS | From enrollment to the end of treatment at 18 months | The time from randomization to death (for any reason) |
| iDoR | From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 months | The time from the first assessment of intracranial lesions as CR or PR to the first assessment as PD or death from any cause |