Prehypertension
Conditions
Keywords
Hypertension, Dyspnea, Pilates Training, Modified-Intensity Training
Brief summary
Hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure, continues to be the leading cause of both sickness and mortality globally. Generally, individuals in good health might have trouble breathing solely during vigorous exercise or when holding their breath, finding relief by stopping the activity or adjusting their breathing technique. Often patients with hypertension seek various treatments to relieve symptoms. The aim of this study is to compare the effects of Pilates Training and Moderate Intensity Continuous Training on dyspnea and cardiovascular fitness in hypertensive patients. The study would be randomized clinical trial. A total of thirty-four subjects will be assigned randomly by using block randomization into two groups. Group A will be given Pilates training while Group B will moderate intensity training. After confirmation of diagnosis with medical history and physical examination as well as chronic, mild-to moderate, and stable (\>1 year duration) hypertension (systolic blood pressure \[SBP\] between 140-179 mm Hg and diastolic blood pressure \[DBP\]between 90-109 mm Hg) recommended. 3-minute step test, VO2max and Modified BORG scale would be used as an outcome measure tools for cardiovascular parameters and dyspnea. The collected data will be analyzed in SPSS 25.0. Descriptive and inferential statistics will be applied after testing normality of data
Interventions
COMBINATION_PRODUCTModerate-Intensity continuous training
refers to a type of aerobic exercise that involves maintaining a steady and moderate level of physical activity for an extended period. The exercise is performed at a consistent and moderate pace without significant fluctuations in intensity. MICT primarily targets the aerobic energy system, enhancing cardiovascular endurance and respiratory efficiency
Sponsors
Riphah International University
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Outcomes Assessor)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
45 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* Participants must be between 45 to 70 years old * Gender: Male and Female both * Chronic, mild-to moderate, and stable (\>1 year duration) hypertension (systolic blood pressure * \[SBP\] between 140-179 mm Hg and diastolic blood pressure \[DBP\] between 90-109 mm Hg). * Single antihypertensive medication will be recruited. * Participants have sedentary life style. * Smokers, alcoholic, diabetic, and other cardiac problems (controlled) would be included.
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with Permanent atrial fibrillation * Patients with COPD * Patients with Heart surgery * Patients with presence of symptomatic congestive heart failure * Smokers, alcoholic, diabetic, and other cardiac, renal, and respiratory disease patients (uncontrolled) would be excluded. * Participants with no history of psychiatry or psychological disorders or abnormalities.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 6 MWT | 8 weeks |
| VO2 max | 8 weeks |
| Borg Dyspnea Scale | 8 weeks |
Countries
Pakistan
Outcome results
None listed