Stroke
Conditions
Brief summary
This study evaluates the effectiveness of Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation (RAS) therapy versus Task-Specific Training (TST) in enhancing motor function recovery in stroke patients. RAS uses rhythmic cues to aid movement synchronization, while TST focuses on practicing daily tasks to improve functional ability. In a randomized clinical trial, participants were assigned to either RAS or TST groups, with both receiving structured sessions over several weeks.
Interventions
Rhythmic auditory stimulation (RAS) is a therapeutic technique that uses rhythmic auditory cues, like a metronome or music, to improve motor control and coordination. It is often used in rehabilitation for conditions such as stroke, Parkinson's disease, and other movement disorders to enhance gait and other motor functions through the synchronization of movements to auditory rhythms.
Task-specific training is a rehabilitation approach that involves practicing specific tasks or activities to improve the performance of those tasks. It is based on the principle that repetitive practice of functional tasks enhances neuroplasticity, leading to better motor skills and functional recovery, especially in stroke and neurological rehabilitation.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Male and female patients diagnosed with stroke * Age 40-80 years (46) * Patients having first ever stroke occurrence * Moderate motor function impairments (47) * Patients able to follow instruction
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with severe motor impairments * Patients who had cognitive impairments * Patients having other neurological conditions and musculoskeletal disorders * Patients having history of surgery
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Modified Barthel index | 12 Months | The Modified Barthel Index (MBI) is a crucial tool for assessing functional independence in activities of daily living (ADLs) among patients, particularly those recovering from stroke or other debilitating conditions. It evaluates 10 key self-care and mobility tasks, including feeding, bathing, grooming, dressing, and mobility. Each task is scored based on the level of assistance required, with total scores ranging from 0 (complete dependence) to 100 (complete independence). Higher scores indicate greater independence. |
| Goniometer | 12 Months | A goniometer is an instrument used to measure the angle of joints in the body, typically to assess the range of motion (ROM). It is commonly used in physical therapy, rehabilitation, and orthopedics to evaluate joint function and monitor progress in patients recovering from injury or surgery. Range of motions of upper limb measured through this goniometer. |
Countries
Pakistan